Sudan
Republic of the Sudan | |
|---|---|
 Jhandaa
 Chinh
| |
| Motto: النصر لنا an-Naṣr lanā "Victory is ours" | |
| Anthem: نحن جند اللّٰه، جند الوطن Naḥnu jund Allah, jund al-waṭan "We are Soldiers of God, Soldiers of the Homeland" | |
_highlighted.svg) Location of the Republic of the Sudan Jon jagha pe daawa karaa gais hae lekin kaabu me nai hae | |
| Capital and largest city | Khartoum 15°38′N 32°32′E / 15.633°N 32.533°E |
| De facto | Port Sudan |
| Official languages | |
| Ethnic groups | Template:Vunblist |
| Religion (2022)[1] | |
| Demonym(s) | Sudanese |
| Government | Federal republic military junta ke niche[6][7] |
| Abdel Fattah al-Burhan | |
| Malik Agar | |
| Kamil Idris | |
| Legislature | Transitional Legislative Authority |
| Formation | |
| 2500 BC | |
| 1070 BC | |
| 1820 | |
| 1885 | |
| 1899 | |
| 1 January 1956 | |
| 25 May 1969 | |
| 6 April 1985 | |
• Secession of South Sudan | 9 July 2011 |
• 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration effective | 20 August 2019 |
| Area | |
• Total | Template:Convinfobox/prisec2 (15th) |
| Population | |
• 2024 estimate | Template:IncreaseNeutral 50,467,278[8] (30th) |
• Density | Template:Convinfobox/prisec2 (202nd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
• Total | ▲ $117.77 billion[9] (98th) |
• Per capita | ▲ $2,034[10] (175th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
• Total | ▲ $31.510 billion[11] (109th) |
• Per capita | ▲ $624[12] (182th) |
| Gini (2014) | Template:DecreasePositive 34.2[13] medium inequality |
| HDI (2023) | ▼ 0.511[14] low (176th) |
| Currency | Sudanese pound (SDG) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (CAT) |
| Driving side | right |
| Calling code | +249 |
| ISO 3166 code | SD |
| Internet TLD | |
Sudan, Africa ke ek des hae. Iske official naam The Republic of Sudan hae.
Geography
[badlo | source ke badlo]Sudan ke border Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, Chad, aur Libya se hae. Iske coast Red Sea se hae.
Sudan ke area 2.5 million km² hae aur ii Africa se sab se barraa des hae.
Nile naddii Sudan se hoe ke Mediterranean Sea me nikle hae.
Sudan ke capital Khartoum hae.
Sudan ke log ke Sudanese bola jaae hae. Iske abaadit 38 million hae, jisme se 4 million Khartoum me rahe hae.
Sudan ke officila bhasa Arabic bhasa hae lekin kuchh log Nubian, Nilotic aur English bhasa me bhi baat kare hae.
Jaada Sudanese log Islam dharamke maane hae. Kuchh log Christian bhi hae.
Sudan ke currency Sudanese dinar hae.
Sudan ke President Omar Hassan al-Bashir hae.
- ↑ "People and Society CIA world factbook". 10 May 2022.
- ↑ "Sudan Overview". sd.undp.org. Archived from the original on 5 June 2012. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
- ↑ "Sudan". Retrieved 20 January 2025.
- ↑ "Islam in Sudan". Retrieved 20 January 2025.
- ↑ "Religion in Sudan". Retrieved 20 January 2025.
- ↑ "Junta and Public at Odds in Sudan", Council on Foreign Relations, 8 April 2022.
- ↑ "Analysis: Year post-coup, cracks in Sudan's military junta", Associated Press, 23 October 2022.
- ↑ Template:Cite CIA World Factbook
- ↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025" (in English).
- ↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025" (in English).
- ↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025" (in English).
- ↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025" (in English).
- ↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2025" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 6 May 2025. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2025. Retrieved 6 May 2025.