Africa

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Africa
Africa (orthographic projection).svg Africa
Area30,221,532 km2 (11,668,599 sq mi)
Population1,022,234,000[1] (2010, 2nd)
Pop. density30.51/km2 (about 80/sq mi)
DemonymAfrican
Countries56 (list of countries)
Dependencies
Template:Voidd
LanguagesLanguages of Africa
Time ZonesUTC-1 to UTC+4
Largest citiesList of metropolitan areas in Africa
List of cities in Africa
Dunia ke map Africa ke dekhae hae.

Africa, dunia ke duusra sab se barraa continent aur isme dunia ke jamin ke 20% se jaada area hae. Ii continent me 61 des hae, aur dunia ke 14% abaadi hian pe rahe hae. Ii socha jaae hae ki insaan ke suruwaat pahile ii continent me bhais rahaa.

Ii continent

Jagah[badlo | source ke badlo]

Africa ke jaada kar ke log garib hae aur gaon me rahe hae.[2]

North Africa (Saharan Africa)[badlo | source ke badlo]

Ii chapa dekhae hae ki February aur August me khaan pe perr rahe hae (Summer se pahile aur baad me)

North Africa ke jaada hissa jhuura aur garam hae, aur lag bhag sab desert hae. Saharan Africa me khali kuchh naddi hae. Desert me jamiin ke niche se sooti se bhi paani mile hae. Ii dher dafe oasis ban jaae hae, jahaan pe perr bhi hoe hae. North Africa ke jon des Sahara desert me nai hae, me bhi garam aur jhuura hawa chale hae.

Libya me ii oasis ke right round dher paudha jamaa hae.

Ek dam north me, mausam, Europe ke Mediterranean des ke rakam thora thanda hae.

Sub-Saharan Africa[badlo | source ke badlo]

Ii jagha Afica ke uu hissa hae jon ki Sahara Desert ke south me hae lekin jiske South Africa nai hae. Hian ke log karia rahe hae aur Arab descent ke nai hae. Ii jagha me pahaarr, grasslands aur jungle hae.

Green jamin jon ki jungle dekhae hae.

Janwar[badlo | source ke badlo]

Africa me dher rakam ke janwar hae, jisme cheetah], haanthi, sher, saamp, giraffe, aur dher rakam ke machchhri hae.

Africa ke des[badlo | source ke badlo]

Name (official name) Jhanda Capital Currency Official bhasa Area (km²) Population GDP per capita (PPP) Chapa
Algeria[3] (People's Democratic Republic of Algeria) Flag of Algeria.svg Algiers Algerian dinar Arabic 2,381,740 33,333,216 $7,700 3LocationAlgeria.svg
Angola[4] (Republic of Angola) Flag of Angola.svg Luanda Kwanza Portuguese 1,246,700 15,941,000 $2,813 40LocationAngola.svg
Benin[5] (Republic of Benin) Flag of Benin.svg Porto Novo West African CFA franc French 112,622 8,439,000 $1,176 24Benin in its region.svg
Botswana[6] (Republic of Botswana) Flag of Botswana.svg Gaborone Pula English, Setswana 581,726 1,639,833 $11,400 46LocationBotswana.svg
Burkina Faso[7] Flag of Burkina Faso.svg Ouagadougou West African CFA franc French 274,000 13,228,000 $1,284 21LocationBurkinaFaso.svg
Burundi[8] (Republic of Burundi) Flag of Burundi.svg Bujumbura Burundi franc Kirundi, French, Swahili 27,830 7,548,000 $739 38LocationBurundi.svg
Cameroon[9] (Republic of Cameroon) Flag of Cameroon.svg Yaoundé Central African CFA franc French, English 475,442 17,795,000 $2,421 26LocationCameroon.svg
Canary Islands (Spain)[10][n 1] Flag of the Canary Islands.svg Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife Euro Spanish 7,447 1,995,833 N/A 6Localización de Canarias.png
Cape Verde[11] (Republic of Cape Verde) Flag of Cape Verde.svg Praia Cape Verdean escudo Portuguese 4,033 420,979 $6,418 14aLocationCapeVerde.svg
Central African Republic[12] (Central African Republic) Flag of the Central African Republic.svg Bangui Central African CFA franc Sango, French 622,984 4,216,666 $1,198 27LocationCentralAfricanRepublic.svg
Ceuta (Spain)[10][n 1] align=center bgcolor=#C8C8C8 Ceuta Euro Spanish 28 76,861 N/A 2aLocalización Ceuta.png
Chad[13] (Republic of Chad) Flag of Chad.svg N'Djamena Central African CFA franc French, Arabic 1,284,000 10,146,000 $1,519 11LocationChad.svg
Comoros[14] (Union of the Comoros) Flag of the Comoros.svg Moroni Comorian franc Arabic, French 2,235 798,000 $1,660 43aLocationComoros.svg
Côte d'Ivoire[15] (Republic of Côte d'Ivoire) Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg Yamoussoukro
Abidjan		 West African CFA franc French 322,460 17,654,843 $1,600 20LocationCotedIvoire.svg
Democratic Republic of the Congo[16][n 2] (Democratic Republic of the Congo) Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg Kinshasa Congolese franc French 2,344,858 63,655,000 $774 34LocationDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo.svg
Djibouti[17] (Republic of Djibouti) Flag of Djibouti.svg Djibouti Djiboutian Franc Arabic, French 23,200 496,374 $2,070 29LocationDjibouti.svg
Egypt[18][n 3] (Arab Republic of Egypt) Flag of Egypt.svg Cairo Egyptian Pound Arabic 1,001,449 80,335,036 $4,836 5LocationEgypt.svg
Equatorial Guinea[19] (Republic of Equatorial Guinea) Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Malabo Central African CFA franc Spanish, French, Portuguese 28,051 504,000 $50,200 31LocationEquatorialGuinea.svg
Eritrea[20] (State of Eritrea) Flag of Eritrea.svg Asmara Nakfa None at national level 117,600 4,401,000 $1,000 13LocationEritrea.svg
Ethiopia[21] (Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia) Flag of Ethiopia.svg Addis Ababa Birr Amharic 1,104,300 75,067,000 $823 28LocationEthiopia.svg
Gabon[22] (Gabonese Republic) Flag of Gabon.svg Libreville Central African CFA franc French 267,668 1,384,000 $7,055 32LocationGabon.svg
Gambia[23] (Republic of The Gambia) Flag of Gabon.svg Banjul Dalasi English 10,380 1,517,000 $2002 15LocationGambia.svg
Ghana[24] (Republic of Ghana) Flag of Ghana.svg Accra Ghanaian cedi English 238,534 23,000,000 $2,700 22LocationGhana.svg
Guinea[25] (Republic of Guinea) Flag of Guinea.svg Conakry Guinean franc French 245,857 9,402,000 $2,035 17 LocationGuinea.svg
Guinea-Bissau[26] (Republic of Guinea-Bissau) Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Bissau West African CFA franc Portuguese 36,125 1,586,000 $736 16LocationGuineaBissau.svg
Kenya[27] (Republic of Kenya) Flag of Kenya.svg Nairobi Kenyan shilling Swahili, English 580,367 34,707,817 $1,445 36LocationKenya.svg
Lesotho[28] (Kingdom of Lesotho) Flag of Lesotho.svg Maseru Loti Southern Sotho, English 30,355 1,795,000 $2,113 49LocationLesotho.svg
Liberia[29] (Republic of Liberia) Flag of Liberia.svg Monrovia Liberian dollar English 111,369 3,283,000 $1,003 19LocationLiberia.svg
Libya[30] (Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) Flag of Libya.svg Tripoli Libyan dinar Arabic 1,759,540 6,036,914 $12,700 4LocationLibya.svg
Madagascar[31] (Republic of Madagascar) Flag of Madagascar.svg Antananarivo Malagasy ariary Malagasy, French, English 587,041 18,606,000 $905 44 LocationMadagascar.svg
Madeira (Portugal)[n 4] Flag of Madeira.svg Funchal Euro Portuguese 828 245,806 N/A 1LocationMadeira.png
Malawi[32] (Republic of Malawi) Flag of Malawi.svg Lilongwe Malawian kwacha English, Chichewa 118,484 12,884,000 $596 42LocationMalawi.svg
Mali[32] (Republic of Mali) Flag of Mali.svg Bamako West African CFA franc French 1,240,192 13,518,000 $1,154 9 LocationMali.svg
Mauritania[33] (Islamic Republic of Mauritania) Flag of Mauritania (1959–2017).svg Nouakchott Mauritanian ouguiya Arabic 1,030,700 3,069,000 $2,402 8LocationMauritania.svg
Mauritius[34] (Republic of Mauritius) Flag of Mauritius.svg Port Louis Mauritian rupee English 2,040 1,219,220 $13,703 44aLocationMauritius.png
Mayotte[35] (France)[n 5] Flag of France.svg Mamoudzou Euro French 374 186,452 2,600 43bLocationMayotte.png
Melilla (Spain)[n 1](Autonomous City of Melilla) Flag of Melilla.svg N/A Euro Spanish 20 72,000 N/A 2bLocalización Melilla.png
Morocco[36] (Kingdom of Morocco) Flag of Morocco.svg Rabat Moroccan dirham Arabic 446,550 33,757,175 $4,600 2LocationMorocco.svg
Mozambique[37] (Republic of Mozambique) Flag of Mozambique.svg Maputo Mozambican metical Portuguese 801,590 20,366,795 $1,389 43LocationMozambique.svg
Namibia[38] (Republic of Namibia) Flag of Namibia.svg Windhoek Namibian dollar English 825,418 2,031,000 $7,478 45LocationNamibia.svg
Niger[39] ( Republic of Niger) Flag of Niger.svg Niamey West African CFA franc French, Hausa 1,267,000 13,957,000 $872 10LocationNiger.svg
Nigeria[40] (Federal Republic of Nigeria) Flag of Nigeria.svg Abuja Nigerian naira English 923,768 133,530,000 $1,188 25LocationNigeria.svg
Republic of the Congo[41][n 6] (Republic of the Congo) Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg Brazzaville Central African CFA franc French 342,000 3,999,000 $1,369 33LocationRCongo.PNG
Réunion (France)[n 5] Flag of France.svg Saint-Denis Euro French 2,512 793,000 N/A 44b LocationReunion.svg
Rwanda[42] (Republic of Rwanda) Flag of Rwanda.svg Kigali Rwandan franc Kinyarwanda, French, English 26,798 7,600,000 $1,300 37LocationRwanda.svg
Saint Helena[43] Flag of Saint Helena.svg Jamestown Saint Helenian pound English 3,926 4,250 N/A 40bLocationSaintHelena.png
São Tomé and Príncipe[44] (Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe) Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg São Tomé São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra Portuguese 964 157,000 $1,266 31aLocationSaoTomeAndPrincipe.png
Senegal[45] (Republic of Senegal) Flag of Senegal.svg Dakar West African CFA franc French 196,723 11,658,000 $1,759 14 LocationSenegal.svg
Seychelles[46] (Republic of Seychelles) Flag of Seychelles.svg Victoria Seychellois rupee English, French, Seychellois Creole 451 80,654 $11,818 39a LocationSeychelles.png
Sierra Leone[47] (Republic of Sierra Leone) Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Freetown Leone English 71,740 6,144,562 $903 18LocationSierraLeone.svg
Somalia[48] (Somali Republic) Flag of Somalia.svg Mogadishu Somali shilling Somali 637,661 17,700,000 $2,941 30LocationSomalia.svg
South Africa[49] (Republic of South Africa) Flag of South Africa.svg Pretoria (executive)
Bloemfontein (judicial)
Cape Town (legislative)
 South African rand Afrikaans, English, Southern Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu 1,221,037 47,432,000 $12,161 48LocationSouthAfrica.svg
Sudan[50] (Republic of Sudan) Flag of Sudan.svg Khartoum Sudanese pound Arabic, English 2,505,813 36,992,490 $2,522 12LocationSudan.svg
Swaziland[51] (Kingdom of Swaziland) Flag of Eswatini.svg Lobamba (royal and legislative)
Mbabane (administrative)		 Lilangeni English, Swati 17,364 1,032,000 $5,245 50LocationEswatini.svg
Tanzania[52] (United Republic of Tanzania) Flag of Tanzania.svg Dar es Salaam (traditional capital)
Dodoma (legislative)		 Tanzanian shilling Swahili, English 945,087 37,849,133 $723 39LocationTanzania.svg
Togo[53] (Togolese Republic) Flag of Togo.svg Lomé West African CFA franc French 56,785 6,100,000 $1,700 23LocationTogo.svg
Tunisia[54] (Tunisian Republic) Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunis Tunisian dinar Arabic 163,610 10,102,000 $8,800 3LocationTunisia.svg
Uganda[55] ( Republic of Uganda) Flag of Uganda.svg Kampala Ugandan shilling English, Swahili 236,040 27,616,000 $1,700 35LocationUganda.svg
Western Sahara (Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic)[n 7] Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg El Aaiún (Moroccan), Bir Lehlou (temporary)[n 8] Moroccan dirham N/A.[n 9] 267,405 266,000 N/A 7Edmund WS.PNG
Zambia[56] (Republic of Zambia) Flag of Zambia.svg Lusaka Zambian kwacha English 752,614 11,668,000 $931 41LocationZambia.svg
Zimbabwe[57] (Republic of Zimbabwe) Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Harare Zimbabwean dollar Shona, Ndebele, English 390,757 13,010,000 $2,607 47LocationZimbabwe.svg

References[badlo | source ke badlo]

  1. ↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision" United Nations (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, population division)
  2. ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?indexed=google&rid=malaria.table.1389
  3. ↑ "The World Factbook: Algeria". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  4. ↑ "The World Factbook: Angola". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  5. ↑ "The World Factbook: Benin". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  6. ↑ "The World Factbook: Botswana". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  7. ↑ "The World Factbook: Burkina Faso". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  8. ↑ "The World Factbook: Burundi". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  9. ↑ "The World Factbook: Cameroon". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "The World Factbook: Spain". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-16. Retrieved 2008-05-16. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  11. ↑ "The World Factbook: Cape Verde". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  12. ↑ "The World Factbook: Central African Republic". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  13. ↑ "The World Factbook: Chad". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  14. ↑ "The World Factbook: Comoros". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  15. ↑ "The World Factbook: Cote d'Ivoire". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  16. ↑ "The World Factbook: Congo, Democratic Republic of the". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  17. ↑ "The World Factbook: Djibouti". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  18. ↑ "The World Factbook: Egypt". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  19. ↑ "The World Factbook: Equatorial Guinea". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  20. ↑ "The World Factbook: Eritrea". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  21. ↑ "The World Factbook: Ethiopia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  22. ↑ "The World Factbook: Gabon". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  23. ↑ "The World Factbook: Gambia, The". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  24. ↑ "The World Factbook: Ghana". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  25. ↑ "The World Factbook: Guinea". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  26. ↑ "The World Factbook: Guinea-Bissau". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  27. ↑ "The World Factbook: Kenya". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  28. ↑ "The World Factbook: Lesotho". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  29. ↑ "The World Factbook: Liberia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  30. ↑ "The World Factbook: Libya". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  31. ↑ "The World Factbook: Madagascar". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 "The World Factbook: Mali". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  33. ↑ "The World Factbook: Mauritania". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  34. ↑ "The World Factbook: Mauritius". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  35. ↑ "The World Factbook: Mayotte". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  36. ↑ "The World Factbook: Morocco". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  37. ↑ "The World Factbook: Mozambique". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  38. ↑ "The World Factbook: Namibia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  39. ↑ "The World Factbook: Niger". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  40. ↑ "The World Factbook: Nigeria". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  41. ↑ "The World Factbook: Congo, Republic of the". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  42. ↑ "The World Factbook: Rwanda". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  43. ↑ "The World Factbook: Saint Helena". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  44. ↑ "The World Factbook: Sao Tome and Principe". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  45. ↑ "The World Factbook: Senegal". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  46. ↑ "The World Factbook: Seychelles". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  47. ↑ "The World Factbook: Sierra Leone". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  48. ↑ "The World Factbook: Somalia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  49. ↑ "The World Factbook: South Africa". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  50. ↑ "The World Factbook: Sudan". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  51. ↑ "The World Factbook: Swaziland". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  52. ↑ "The World Factbook: Tanzania". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  53. ↑ "The World Factbook: Togo". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  54. ↑ "The World Factbook: Tunisia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  55. ↑ "The World Factbook: Uganda". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  56. ↑ "The World Factbook: Zambia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  57. ↑ "The World Factbook: Zimbabwe". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.

Duusra websites[badlo | source ke badlo]


Dunia ke Continents
(Pacific Islands koi continent ke bhaag nai hai, lekin iske kabhi kabhi Australia ke ssathe jorr ke Oceania bola jaae hai.)
LocationAfricaEurasia.png
Africa-Eurasia 		LocationAmericas.png
The Americas 		LocationEurasia.png
Eurasia 		LocationOceania.png
Oceania
LocationAfrica.png
Africa 		LocationAntarctica.png
Antarctica 		LocationAsia.png
Asia 		Location of Australia.svg
Australia 		Location of Europe.svg
Europe 		LocationNorthAmerica.png
N. America 		LocationSouthAmerica.png
S. America


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