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Africa

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Africa
Africa
Area30,221,532 km2 (11,668,599 sq mi)
Population1,022,234,000[1] (2010, 2nd)
Pop. density30.51/km2 (about 80/sq mi)
DemonymAfrican
Countries56 (list of countries)
Dependencies
Template:Voidd
LanguagesLanguages of Africa
Time ZonesUTC-1 to UTC+4
Largest citiesList of metropolitan areas in Africa
List of cities in Africa
Dunia ke map Africa ke dekhae hae.

Africa, dunia ke duusra sab se barraa continent aur isme dunia ke jamin ke 20% se jaada area hae. Ii continent me 61 des hae, aur dunia ke 14% abaadi hian pe rahe hae. Ii socha jaae hae ki insaan ke suruwaat pahile ii continent me bhais rahaa.

Ii continent

Jagah

[badlo | source ke badlo]

Africa ke jaada kar ke log garib hae aur gaon me rahe hae.[2]

North Africa (Saharan Africa)

[badlo | source ke badlo]
Ii chapa dekhae hae ki February aur August me khaan pe perr rahe hae (Summer se pahile aur baad me)

North Africa ke jaada hissa jhuura aur garam hae, aur lagbhag sab desert hae. Saharan Africa me khaali kuchh naddi hae. Desert me jamiin ke niche se sooti se bhi paani mile hae. Ii dher dafe oasis ban jaae hae, jahaan pe perr bhi hoe hae. North Africa ke jon des Sahara desert me nai hae, me bhi garam aur jhuura hawa chale hae.

Libya me ii oasis ke right round dher paudha jamaa hae.

Ek dam north me, mausam, Europe ke Mediterranean des ke rakam thora thanda hae.

Sub-Saharan Africa

[badlo | source ke badlo]

Ii jagha Afica ke uu hissa hae jon ki Sahara Desert ke south me hae lekin jiske South Africa nai hae. Hian ke log karia rahe hae aur Arab descent ke nai hae. Ii jagha me pahaarr, grasslands aur jungle hae.

Green jamin jon ki jungle dekhae hae.

Janwar

[badlo | source ke badlo]

Africa me dher rakam ke janwar hae, jisme [[cheetah], haanthi, sher, saamp, giraffe, aur dher rakam ke machchhri hae.

Africa ke des

[badlo | source ke badlo]
Name (official name) Jhanda Capital Currency Official bhasa Area (km²) Population GDP per capita (PPP) Chapa
Algeria[3] (People's Democratic Republic of Algeria) Algiers Algerian dinar Arabic 2,381,740 33,333,216 $7,700 3
Angola[4] (Republic of Angola) Luanda Kwanza Portuguese 1,246,700 15,941,000 $2,813 40
Benin[5] (Republic of Benin) Porto Novo West African CFA franc French 112,622 8,439,000 $1,176 24
Botswana[6] (Republic of Botswana) Gaborone Pula English, Setswana 581,726 1,639,833 $11,400 46
Burkina Faso[7] Ouagadougou West African CFA franc French 274,000 13,228,000 $1,284 21
Burundi[8] (Republic of Burundi) Bujumbura Burundi franc Kirundi, French, Swahili 27,830 7,548,000 $739 38
Cameroon[9] (Republic of Cameroon) Yaoundé Central African CFA franc French, English 475,442 17,795,000 $2,421 26
Canary Islands (Spain)[10][n 1] Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife Euro Spanish 7,447 1,995,833 N/A 6
Cape Verde[11] (Republic of Cape Verde) Praia Cape Verdean escudo Portuguese 4,033 420,979 $6,418 14a
Central African Republic[12] (Central African Republic) Bangui Central African CFA franc Sango, French 622,984 4,216,666 $1,198 27
Ceuta (Spain)[10][n 1] align=center bgcolor=#C8C8C8 Ceuta Euro Spanish 28 76,861 N/A 2a
Chad[13] (Republic of Chad) N'Djamena Central African CFA franc French, Arabic 1,284,000 10,146,000 $1,519 11
Comoros[14] (Union of the Comoros) Moroni Comorian franc Arabic, French 2,235 798,000 $1,660 43a
Côte d'Ivoire[15] (Republic of Côte d'Ivoire) Yamoussoukro
Abidjan		 West African CFA franc French 322,460 17,654,843 $1,600 20
Democratic Republic of the Congo[16][n 2] (Democratic Republic of the Congo) Kinshasa Congolese franc French 2,344,858 63,655,000 $774 34
Djibouti[17] (Republic of Djibouti) Djibouti Djiboutian Franc Arabic, French 23,200 496,374 $2,070 29
Egypt[18][n 3] (Arab Republic of Egypt) Cairo Egyptian Pound Arabic 1,001,449 80,335,036 $4,836 5
Equatorial Guinea[19] (Republic of Equatorial Guinea) Malabo Central African CFA franc Spanish, French, Portuguese 28,051 504,000 $50,200 31
Eritrea[20] (State of Eritrea) Asmara Nakfa None at national level 117,600 4,401,000 $1,000 13
Ethiopia[21] (Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia) Addis Ababa Birr Amharic 1,104,300 75,067,000 $823 28
Gabon[22] (Gabonese Republic) Libreville Central African CFA franc French 267,668 1,384,000 $7,055 32
Gambia[23] (Republic of The Gambia) Banjul Dalasi English 10,380 1,517,000 $2002 15
Ghana[24] (Republic of Ghana) Accra Ghanaian cedi English 238,534 23,000,000 $2,700 22
Guinea[25] (Republic of Guinea) Conakry Guinean franc French 245,857 9,402,000 $2,035 17
Guinea-Bissau[26] (Republic of Guinea-Bissau) Bissau West African CFA franc Portuguese 36,125 1,586,000 $736 16
Kenya[27] (Republic of Kenya) Nairobi Kenyan shilling Swahili, English 580,367 34,707,817 $1,445 36
Lesotho[28] (Kingdom of Lesotho) Maseru Loti Southern Sotho, English 30,355 1,795,000 $2,113 49
Liberia[29] (Republic of Liberia) Monrovia Liberian dollar English 111,369 3,283,000 $1,003 19
Libya[30] (Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) Tripoli Libyan dinar Arabic 1,759,540 6,036,914 $12,700 4
Madagascar[31] (Republic of Madagascar) Antananarivo Malagasy ariary Malagasy, French, English 587,041 18,606,000 $905 44
Madeira (Portugal)[n 4] Funchal Euro Portuguese 828 245,806 N/A 1
Malawi[32] (Republic of Malawi) Lilongwe Malawian kwacha English, Chichewa 118,484 12,884,000 $596 42
Mali[32] (Republic of Mali) Bamako West African CFA franc French 1,240,192 13,518,000 $1,154 9
Mauritania[33] (Islamic Republic of Mauritania) Nouakchott Mauritanian ouguiya Arabic 1,030,700 3,069,000 $2,402 8
Mauritius[34] (Republic of Mauritius) Port Louis Mauritian rupee English 2,040 1,219,220 $13,703 44a
Mayotte[35] (France)[n 5] Mamoudzou Euro French 374 186,452 2,600 43b
Melilla (Spain)[n 1](Autonomous City of Melilla) N/A Euro Spanish 20 72,000 N/A 2b
Morocco[36] (Kingdom of Morocco) Rabat Moroccan dirham Arabic 446,550 33,757,175 $4,600 2
Mozambique[37] (Republic of Mozambique) Maputo Mozambican metical Portuguese 801,590 20,366,795 $1,389 43
Namibia[38] (Republic of Namibia) Windhoek Namibian dollar English 825,418 2,031,000 $7,478 45
Niger[39] ( Republic of Niger) Niamey West African CFA franc French, Hausa 1,267,000 13,957,000 $872 10
Nigeria[40] (Federal Republic of Nigeria) Abuja Nigerian naira English 923,768 133,530,000 $1,188 25
Republic of the Congo[41][n 6] (Republic of the Congo) Brazzaville Central African CFA franc French 342,000 3,999,000 $1,369 33
Réunion (France)[n 5] Saint-Denis Euro French 2,512 793,000 N/A 44b
Rwanda[42] (Republic of Rwanda) Kigali Rwandan franc Kinyarwanda, French, English 26,798 7,600,000 $1,300 37
Saint Helena[43] Jamestown Saint Helenian pound English 3,926 4,250 N/A 40b
São Tomé and Príncipe[44] (Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe) São Tomé São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra Portuguese 964 157,000 $1,266 31a
Senegal[45] (Republic of Senegal) Dakar West African CFA franc French 196,723 11,658,000 $1,759 14
Seychelles[46] (Republic of Seychelles) Victoria Seychellois rupee English, French, Seychellois Creole 451 80,654 $11,818 39a
Sierra Leone[47] (Republic of Sierra Leone) Freetown Leone English 71,740 6,144,562 $903 18
Somalia[48] (Somali Republic) Mogadishu Somali shilling Somali 637,661 17,700,000 $2,941 30
South Africa[49] (Republic of South Africa) Pretoria (executive)
Bloemfontein (judicial)
Cape Town (legislative)
 South African rand Afrikaans, English, Southern Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu 1,221,037 47,432,000 $12,161 48
Sudan[50] (Republic of Sudan) Khartoum Sudanese pound Arabic, English 2,505,813 36,992,490 $2,522 12
Swaziland[51] (Kingdom of Swaziland) Lobamba (royal and legislative)
Mbabane (administrative)		 Lilangeni English, Swati 17,364 1,032,000 $5,245 50
Tanzania[52] (United Republic of Tanzania) Dar es Salaam (traditional capital)
Dodoma (legislative)		 Tanzanian shilling Swahili, English 945,087 37,849,133 $723 39
Togo[53] (Togolese Republic) Lomé West African CFA franc French 56,785 6,100,000 $1,700 23
Tunisia[54] (Tunisian Republic) Tunis Tunisian dinar Arabic 163,610 10,102,000 $8,800 3
Uganda[55] ( Republic of Uganda) Kampala Ugandan shilling English, Swahili 236,040 27,616,000 $1,700 35
Western Sahara (Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic)[n 7] El Aaiún (Moroccan), Bir Lehlou (temporary)[n 8] Moroccan dirham N/A.[n 9] 267,405 266,000 N/A 7
Zambia[56] (Republic of Zambia) Lusaka Zambian kwacha English 752,614 11,668,000 $931 41
Zimbabwe[57] (Republic of Zimbabwe) Harare Zimbabwean dollar Shona, Ndebele, English 390,757 13,010,000 $2,607 47

References

[badlo | source ke badlo]
  1. ↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision" United Nations (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, population division)
  2. ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?indexed=google&rid=malaria.table.1389
  3. ↑ "The World Factbook: Algeria". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2012-09-30. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  4. ↑ "The World Factbook: Angola". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-05-31. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  5. ↑ "The World Factbook: Benin". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  6. ↑ "The World Factbook: Botswana". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2015-10-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  7. ↑ "The World Factbook: Burkina Faso". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2019-09-06. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  8. ↑ "The World Factbook: Burundi". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-01-28. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  9. ↑ "The World Factbook: Cameroon". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "The World Factbook: Spain". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-16. Archived from the original on 2009-05-13. Retrieved 2008-05-16. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  11. ↑ "The World Factbook: Cape Verde". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2014-01-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  12. ↑ "The World Factbook: Central African Republic". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-12-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  13. ↑ "The World Factbook: Chad". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  14. ↑ "The World Factbook: Comoros". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-12-23. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  15. ↑ "The World Factbook: Cote d'Ivoire". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  16. ↑ "The World Factbook: Congo, Democratic Republic of the". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2021-01-02. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  17. ↑ "The World Factbook: Djibouti". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2014-07-02. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  18. ↑ "The World Factbook: Egypt". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-12-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  19. ↑ "The World Factbook: Equatorial Guinea". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  20. ↑ "The World Factbook: Eritrea". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  21. ↑ "The World Factbook: Ethiopia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-12-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  22. ↑ "The World Factbook: Gabon". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2008-12-10. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  23. ↑ "The World Factbook: Gambia, The". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  24. ↑ "The World Factbook: Ghana". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  25. ↑ "The World Factbook: Guinea". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2015-09-19. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  26. ↑ "The World Factbook: Guinea-Bissau". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2010-12-28. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  27. ↑ "The World Factbook: Kenya". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  28. ↑ "The World Factbook: Lesotho". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  29. ↑ "The World Factbook: Liberia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  30. ↑ "The World Factbook: Libya". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2016-12-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  31. ↑ "The World Factbook: Madagascar". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2011-08-17. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 "The World Factbook: Mali". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2015-11-10. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  33. ↑ "The World Factbook: Mauritania". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-12-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  34. ↑ "The World Factbook: Mauritius". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-12-11. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  35. ↑ "The World Factbook: Mayotte". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2012-09-21. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  36. ↑ "The World Factbook: Morocco". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  37. ↑ "The World Factbook: Mozambique". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  38. ↑ "The World Factbook: Namibia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  39. ↑ "The World Factbook: Niger". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  40. ↑ "The World Factbook: Nigeria". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2019-03-29. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  41. ↑ "The World Factbook: Congo, Republic of the". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  42. ↑ "The World Factbook: Rwanda". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-06-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  43. ↑ "The World Factbook: Saint Helena". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2010-12-28. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  44. ↑ "The World Factbook: Sao Tome and Principe". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2017-11-14. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  45. ↑ "The World Factbook: Senegal". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  46. ↑ "The World Factbook: Seychelles". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-12-26. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  47. ↑ "The World Factbook: Sierra Leone". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  48. ↑ "The World Factbook: Somalia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2016-07-01. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  49. ↑ "The World Factbook: South Africa". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-06-21. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  50. ↑ "The World Factbook: Sudan". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2019-02-05. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  51. ↑ "The World Factbook: Swaziland". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-12-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  52. ↑ "The World Factbook: Tanzania". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-11-27. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  53. ↑ "The World Factbook: Togo". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  54. ↑ "The World Factbook: Tunisia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2012-10-14. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  55. ↑ "The World Factbook: Uganda". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2015-10-18. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  56. ↑ "The World Factbook: Zambia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
  57. ↑ "The World Factbook: Zimbabwe". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Archived from the original on 2020-04-16. Retrieved 2008-06-12.

Duusra websites

[badlo | source ke badlo]


Dunia ke Continents
(Pacific Islands koi continent ke bhaag nai hai, lekin iske kabhi kabhi Australia ke ssathe jorr ke Oceania bola jaae hai.)

Africa-Eurasia
The Americas
Eurasia
Oceania

Africa
Antarctica
Asia
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Europe
N. America
S. America


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