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Girmit waala jahaaj

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(Girmit jahaaj se bheja gais)

1879 aur 1916 ke biich me 40 jahaaj, girmitya logan ke lae ke, India se Fiji 87 dafe aais. Ii sab jahaaj me se 27 paal waala (sailing) jahaaj rahaa aur 13 bhaap (steam) jahaaj rahaa. Suruu me ii sab jahaaj Calcutta se khali girmitya logan ke laat raha lekin 1903 se Madras se be girmitya logan aae ke suruu kar din. Kul jorr 60,965 girmitya log India chorrin lekin khali 60,553 (jisme samundar my paidaish bhi jorraa gae hae) Fiji pahuchin. 45,439 girmitya Calcutta me jahaaj pe charrin aur 15,114 girmitya Madras me charrin. Paal waala jahaaj ke Fiji pahuche , average me, 73 roj lagat rahaa, lekin bhaap waala jahaaj ke khali 30 din lagat rahaa. Jahaaj waala Company ke naam rahaa: Nourse Line aur British-India Steam Navigation Company.

Ii sab jahaaj me sab se khaas admi rahaa Surgeon-Superintendent, jon ki girmitya log ke bemari se bachawat rahaa aur ii make sure karat rahaa ki passenger log ke achhaa hawa, kaprra aur kasrat mile. Surgeon-Superintendent ke tagat Captain se bhi jaada rahaa. Uske har ek jinda girmitya, jon Fiji pauchat rahaa, khatir bonus milat rahaa.

Jahaaj ke suchi

[badlo | source ke badlo]

Niche ke table Fiji aae waala girmit jahaaj ke 87 yatra ke baare me jaankari de hae. Iske khatir 40 jahaaj ke kaam me lawa gais rahaa jisme se 27 paal waala jahaaj aur 13 bhaap waala jahaaj rahaa.

Jahaaj ke naam Fiji pahuche ke tarik Immigation pass ke number Girmitya ke number
Leonidas 15 May 1879 1–463 463
Berar 29 June 1882 464–887 424
Poonah I 17 September 1882 888–1364 477
Poonah II 19 June 1883 1365–1860 496
Bayard 20 August 1883 1861–2354 494
Syria 14 May 1884 2355–2792 438
Howrah 26 June 1884 2793–3287 495
Pericles 3 July 1884 3288–3748 461
S.S. Newnham 23 July 1884 3749–4323 575
Main 30 April 1885 4324–5048 725
Ganges I 27 June 1885 5049–5571 523
Boyne 26 April 1886 5572–6108 537
Bruce 21 May 1886 6109–6566 458
Hereford I 24 April 1888 6567–7105 539
Moy I 3 May 1889 7106–7782 677
Rhone I 15 May 1890 7783–8367 585
Allanshaw 17 June 1890 8368–8940 573
Danube 15 June 1891 8941–9531 591
Jumna I 27 June 1891 9532–9978 447
British Peer 23 April 1892 9979–10505 527
Avon I 5 May 1892 10506–11025 520
Hereford II 15 June 1892 11026–11504 479
Moy II 14 April 1893 11505–11971 467
Jumna II 23 May 1893 11972–12281 310
Ems I 20 April 1894 12282–12851 570
Hereford III 28 June 1894 12852–13362 511
S.S. Vadala 26 March 1895 13363–14109 747
S.S. Virawa I 26 April 1895 14110–14786 677
Erne 24 April 1896 14787–15343 557
Elbe I 13 June 1896 15344–15958 615
Rhone II 11 May 1897 15959–16611 653
Clyde 1 June 1897 16612–17281 670
Moy III 1 June 1898 17282–17849 568
Avon II 25 July 1899 17850–18316 467
Ganges II 3 September 1899 18317–18780 464
Ganges III 21 June 1900 18781–19334 554
Elbe II 26 July 1900 19335–19938 604
Arno I 23 July 1900 19939–20565 627
Rhine 30 August 1900 20566–21056 491
S.S. Fazilka I 28 March 1901 21057–21860 804
S.S. Fultala I 12 May 1901 21861–22669 809
S.S. Fazilka II 18 June 1901 22670–23445 776
S.S. Virawa II 26 April 1902 23446–24163 718
S.S. Fazilka III 20 June 1902 24164–25003 840
Mersey 13 June 1903 25004–25588 585
Elbe III 5 August 1903 25589–26178 590
Arno II 4 September 1903 26179–26812 634
Arno III 3 May 1904 26813–27443 631
Ems II 30 July 1904 27444–27969 526
S.S. Fultala II 10 April 1905 27970–28796 827
S.S. Virawa III 17 July 1905 28797–29411 615
S.S. Wardha I 28 July 1905 29412–30303 892
S.S. Fultala III 17 August 1905 30304–31093 790
S.S. Fazilka IV 17 April 1906 31094–31974 881
S.S. Fultala IV 28 April 1906 31975–32775 801
S.S. Wardha II 28 June 1906 32776–33609 834
S.S. Fazilka V 28 January 1907 33610–34484 875
S.S. Virawa IV 23 March 1907 34485–35243 759
S.S. Fazilka VI 25 April 1907 35244–36039 796
S.S. Sangola I 18 March 1908 36040–37171 1132
S.S. Sangola II 6 June 1908 37172–38257 1086
S.S. Sangola III 1 February 1909 38258–39409 1152
S.S. Sangola IV 21 April 1909 39410–40076 667
S.S. Sangola V 7 March 1910 40077–41002 926
S.S. Santhia I 22 April 1910 41003–42023 1021
S.S. Sangola VI 5 June 1910 42024–42892 869
S.S. Santhia II 8 July 1910 42893–43922 1030
S.S. Mutlah I 22 May 1911 43923–44756 834
S.S. Sutlej I 25 June 1911 44757–45606 850
S.S. Ganges I 22 July 1911 45607–46466 860
S.S. Mutlah II 18 August 1911 46467–47329 863
S.S. Sutlej II 4 October 1911 47330–48140 811
S.S. Sutlej III 27 April 1912 48141–48997 857
S.S. Indus 8 June 1912 48998–49801 804
S.S. Ganges II 18 July 1912 49802–50644 843
S.S. Ganges III 8 November 1912 50645–51490 846
S.S. Ganges IV 21 February 1913 51491–52261 771
S.S. Sutlej IV 11 April 1913 52262–53069 808
S.S. Ganges V 29 May 1913 53070–53917 848
S.S. Ganges VI 9 September 1913 53918–54701 784
S.S. Chenab I 24 March 1914 54702–55556 855
S.S. Chenab II 16 June 1914 55557–56273 717
S.S. Mutlah III 7 May 1915 56274–57125 852
S.S. Ganges VII 21 June 1915 57126–57971 846
S.S. Mutlah IV 1 August 1915 57972–58783 812
S.S. Chenab III 1 September 1916 58784–59665 882
S.S. Sutlej V 11 November 1916 59666–60553 888

Dhyan me rakhna ki:

[badlo | source ke badlo]
  • Jahaaj ke naam ke baad waala number ii dekhawe hae ki ii jahaaj ketna dafe Fiji aais rahaa.
  • Jahaaj ke naam ke aage "SS" ii dekhawe hae ki ii bhaap waala jahaaj (steam ship) rahaa.
  • 1905 ke baad sab jahaaj bhaap waala jahaaj rahaa.

Indian indenture system

Girmit waala jahaaj
LeonidasBerarPoonah IPoonah IIBayardSyriaHowrahPericlesS.S. NewnhamMain
Ganges IBoyneBruceHereford IMoy IRhone IAllanshawDanubeJumna IBritish Peer
Avon IHereford IIMoy IIJumna IIEms IHereford IIIS.S. VadalaS.S. Virawa IErneElbe I
Rhone IIClydeMoy IIIAvon IIGanges IIGanges IIIElbe IIArno IRhineS.S. Fazilka I
S.S. Fultala IS.S. Fazilka IIS.S. Virawa IIS.S. Fazilka IIIMerseyElbe IIIArno IIArno IIIEms IIS.S. Fultala II
S.S. Virawa IIIS.S. Wardha IS.S. Fultala IIIS.S. Fazilka IVS.S. Fultala IVS.S. Wardha IIS.S. Fazilka VS.S. Virawa IVS.S. Fazilka VIS.S. Sangola I
S.S. Sangola IIS.S. Sangola IIIS.S. Sangola IV S.S. Sangola VS.S. Santhia IS.S. Sangola VIS.S. Santhia IIS.S. Mutlah IS.S. Sutlej IS.S. Ganges I
S.S. Mutlah II S.S. Sutlej IIS.S. Sutlej IIIS.S. IndusS.S. Ganges IIS.S. Ganges IIIS.S. Ganges IVS.S. Sutlej IVS.S. Ganges VS.S. Ganges VI
S.S. Chenab IS.S. Chenab IIS.S. Mutlah III S.S. Ganges VIIS.S. Mutlah IVS.S. Chenab IIIS.S. Sutlej V
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