Augustine of Hippo
Augustine of Hippo | |||||||||||||||
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Saint Augustin c. 1645 | |||||||||||||||
| Bishop of Hippo Regius Church Father Doctor of the Church Blessed | |||||||||||||||
| Born | Aurelius Augustinus 13 November 354 Thagaste, Numidia Cirtensis, Roman Empire (abhi ke Souk Ahras, Algeria) | ||||||||||||||
| Died | 28 August 430 (aged 75) Hippo Regius, Numidia Cirtensis, Western Roman Empire (abhi ke Annaba, Algeria) | ||||||||||||||
| Resting place | Pavia, Italy | ||||||||||||||
| Venerated in | All Christian denominations which venerate saints | ||||||||||||||
| Canonized | Pre-Congregation | ||||||||||||||
| Major shrine | San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro, Pavia, Italy | ||||||||||||||
| Feast |
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| Attributes | Crozier, mitre, young child, book, small church, flaming or pierced heart[1] | ||||||||||||||
| Patronage | |||||||||||||||
Philosophy career | |||||||||||||||
| Notable work | |||||||||||||||
| Region | Western philosophy | ||||||||||||||
| School | |||||||||||||||
| Notable students | Paul Orosius[2] Prosper of Aquitaine | ||||||||||||||
Main interests | |||||||||||||||
Notable ideas | |||||||||||||||
Ordination history | |||||||||||||||
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| Source(s):[20][21] | |||||||||||||||
Aurelius Augustinus, Augustine of Hippo, nai to Saint Augustine (13 November 354 – 28 August 430) ek philosopher, theologian aur ek bishop rahaa. Uu North African ke city, Hippo Regius me aapan aakhri din bitais. Augustine, Western Isai ke develop kare ke ek khaas jan rahaa aur uske ii church ke ek suruu kare waala maana jaawe hae. Uu original sin aur just war ke concept suruu karis rahaa.
Roman Catholicism aur Anglican Communion me uu saint aur Doctor of the Church, aur patron of the Augustinian religious order maana jaawe hae. Dher Protestants log, jaada kar ke Calvinists, uske ek theological father Reformation teaching salvation aur grace khatir maane hae. Eastern Orthodox Church me bhi uu ek saint hae aur uske feast day har saal 15 June ke celebrate karaa jaawe hae. Orthodox log me uske Blessed Augustine, nai to St. Augustine the Blessed ke naam se jaana jaawe hae. .[22]
Books
[badlo | source ke badlo]- On Christian Doctrine, 397-426
- Confessions (St. Augustine), 397-398
- The City of God, suruu bhais 413, khalaas 426
- On the Trinity, 400-416
- Enchiridion of Augustine
- Retractions (book): Aapan jindagi ke aakhri din me (ca. 426-428) Augustine, aapan pahile waala kaam ke fir se dekhis aur ii batais ki Retractions (book) ke duusra rakam likhta.
- The Literal Meaning of Genesis
- On Free Choice of the Will
Notes
[badlo | source ke badlo]- ↑ Hall, James (1996). Hall's Dictionary of Subjects and Symbols in Art (2nd ed.). John Murray. p. 35. ISBN 0-7195-4147-6.; Daniel, Howard (1971). Encyclopedia of Themes and Subjects in Painting. Thames and Hudson. p. 35. ISBN 0-500-18114-4.
- ↑ Nguyen & Prior 2014, p. 66.
- ↑ Siecienski 2010.
- ↑ Bonaiuti, Ernesto, and Giorgio La Piana. "The Genesis of St. Augustine's Idea of Original Sin." The Harvard Theological Review, vol. 10, no. 2, 1917, pp. 159–175. Template:JSTOR. Accessed 20 June 2022.
- ↑ Augustine. "What Is Called Evil in the Universe Is But the Absence of Good". Enchridion. http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf103.iv.ii.xiii.html. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- ↑ Greenblatt 2017.
- ↑ Ryan 1908.
- ↑ St. Augustine, The Harmony of the Gospels, Book 1 chapter 2 paragraph 4. from Template:Usurped
- ↑ Esmeralda n.d.
- ↑ Austin 2006.
- ↑ Online, Catholic. "Jesus Christ Prayers – Prayers". Catholic Online.
- ↑ "Deity". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
- ↑ Huffington 2013.
- ↑ Wilhelm 1910.
- ↑ Jenson 2006.
- ↑ Literal Interpretation of Genesis 1:19–20, Chapt. 19
- ↑ The Literal Interpretation of Genesis 2:9
- ↑ Demacopoulos & Papanikolaou 2008, p. 271.
- ↑ "Church Fathers: On Merit and the Forgiveness of Sins, and the Baptism of Infants, Book I (Augustine)". www.newadvent.org.
- ↑ Portalié 1907a.
- ↑ "Augustine of Hippo, Bishop and Theologian". justus.anglican.org. Society of Archbishop Justus. Archived from the original on 24 August 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
- ↑ "Blessed Augustine of Hippo: His Place in the Orthodox Church: A Corrective Compilation". Orthodox Tradition XIV (4): 33-35. http://www.orthodoxinfo.com/inquirers/bless_aug.aspx. Retrieved 2007-06-28.
References
[badlo | source ke badlo]- The Story of Thought, DK Publishing, Bryan Magee, London, 1998, ISBN 0-7894-4455-0
- aka The Story of Philosophy, Dorling Kindersley Publishing, 2001, ISBN 0-7894-7994-X
- (subtitled on cover: The Essential Guide to the History of Western Philosophy)
- g Saint Augustine, pages 30, 144; City of God 51, 52, 53 and The Confessions 50, 51, 52
- - additional in the Dictionary of the History of Ideas for Saint Augustine and Neo-Platonism
Bibliography
[badlo | source ke badlo]- Brown, Peter. Augustine of Hippo. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1967. ISBN 0-520-00186-9
- Gareth B. Matthews. Augustine. Blackwell, 2005. ISBN 0-631-23348-2
- O'Donnell, James J. Augustine: A New Biography. New York: HarperCollins, 2005. ISBN 0-06-053537-7
- Ruickbie, Leo. Witchcraft Out of the Shadows. London: Robert Hale, 2004. ISBN 0-7090-7567-7, pp. 57-8.
- Tanquerey, Adolphe. The Spiritual Life: A Treatise on Ascetical and Mystical Theology. Reprinted Ed. (original 1930). Rockford, IL: Tan Books, 2000. ISBN 0-89555-659-6, p. 37.
- von Heyking, John. Augustine and Politics as Longing in the World. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8262-1349-9
- Orbis Augustinianus sive conventuum O. Erem. S. A. chorographica et topographica descriptio Archived 2005-03-21 at the Wayback Machine Augustino Lubin, Paris, 1659, 1671, 1672.
- Regle de St. Augustin pour les religieuses de son ordre; et Constitutions de la Congregation des Religieuses du Verbe-Incarne et du Saint-Sacrament (Lyon: Chez Pierre Guillimin, 1662), pp. 28-29. Cf. later edition published at Lyon (Chez Briday, Libraire,1962), pp. 22-24. English edition, The Rule of Saint Augustine and the Constitutions of the Order of the Incarnate Word and Blessed Sacrament (New York: Schwartz, Kirwin, and Fauss, 1893), pp. 33-35.
- Zumkeller O.S.A.,Adolar (1986). Augustine's ideal of Religious life. Fordham University Press, New York.
- Zumkeller O.S.A.,Adolar (1987). Augustine's Rule. Augustinian Press, Villanova,
Pennsylvania U.S.A..
- René Pottier. Saint Augustin le Berbère. Fernand Lanore , 2006. ISBN 2-85157-282-2
- Fitzgerald, Allan D., O.S.A., General Editor (1999). Augustine through the Ages: An Encyclopedia. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co.,. ISBN 0-8028-3843-X
- Plumer, Eric Antone, (2003). Augustine's Commentary on Galatians. Oxford [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press,. ISBN 0-19-924439-1 ISBN 978-0-19-924439-3 Preview from Google
Duusra websites
[badlo | source ke badlo]- At UPenn: Texts, translations, introductions, commentaries... Archived 2006-10-22 at the Wayback Machine
- EarlyChurch.org.uk Extensive bibliography and on-line articles.
- Life of St. Augustine of Hippo, from the Catholic Encyclopedia
- Augstine of Hippo Archived 2007-10-13 at the Wayback Machine, at Centropian
- Texts by Augustine:
- Template:Gutenberg author
- In Latin, at The Latin Library: books and letters by Augustine
- At "Christian Classics Ethereal Library" Translations of several works by Augustine, incl. introductions
- The Enchiridion Archived 2006-11-09 at the Wayback Machine by Augustine
- Full Latin and Italian text resource
- At "IntraText Digital Library": Works by Augustine in several languages, with concordance and frequency list
- St. Augustine's Multilingual Opera Omnia
- Texts on Augustine:
- St. Augustine: Between Two Worlds Archived 2006-11-16 at the Wayback Machine
- Augustine and 'other Catholics' Archived 2014-11-01 at the Wayback Machine
- Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry
- "Augustine's Concept of Freedom: The Dynamic of Sin and Grace" from Grace Incarnate (1989) Archived 2006-08-29 at the Wayback Machine
- Augustine's Heavenly City and the Western MindTemplate:Fix/category[dead link]Pgs 22-24
- On Music
- Augustine on Hymns Archived 2006-11-16 at the Wayback Machine
- On Original Sin ask Dan Santos
- Augustine and Pelagius
- Augustine and Thomas Aquinas on Original Sin Archived 2006-09-19 at the Wayback Machine
- Original sin: a disputation Archived 2006-10-16 at the Wayback Machine
- The Cambridge Companion to Augustine; 3 Augustine on evil and original sin Archived 2007-11-18 at the Wayback Machine
- Links to the Augustinian Order
- Augustine's writings Archived 2006-08-24 at the Wayback Machine
- Audio books
- City of God, Confessions, Enchiridion, Doctrine Archived 2021-03-09 at the Wayback Machine
- Augustine and Orthodoxy
- Blessed Augustine of Hippo: His Place in the Orthodox Church
- St. Augustine in the Greek Orthodox Tradition Archived 2008-09-22 at the Wayback Machine
- St Augustine the Bishop of Hippo Orthodox icon and synaxarion