Tenzing Norgay
Personal information | |
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Birth name | Namgyal Wangdi |
Main discipline | Mountaineer |
Born | May , 1914 Tengboche, Sagarmatha Zone, Nepal, nai to Tse Chu, Ü-Tsang, Tibet |
Died | May 9, 1986 (aged 72) Darjeeling, West Bengal, India |
Nationality |
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Career | |
Starting age | 19 years |
Starting discipline | Porter |
Notable ascents | First ascent of Mount Everest, May 1953 |
Famous partnerships | Edmund Hillary |
Family | |
Spouse |
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Children | 7, including Template:Enum |
Signature | |
Tenzing Norgay (May 1914 - 9 May 1986, jiske janam ke naam Namgyal Wangdi rahaa aur jiske Sherpa Tenzing[1] ke naam se bhi jaana jaawat rahaa, ek Nepalese-Indian pahaarr pe charrhe waala Sherpa rahaa.[2] Ii, uu dui jan me se ek rahaa jon 29 May 1953 me pahila dafe Mount Everest pe charrhe rahin. Duusra rahaa, Edmund Hillary.[3] Time magazine Tenzing ke "100 most influential peaople in the 20th century" me se ek ke padwi diis hae.[4]
Bachpan ke din
[badlo | source ke badlo]Norgay ke janam ke baare me sidha jaankari nai hae. Aapan atmkahaani me Nogay likhis hae ki uu ek Sherpa hae aur uske janam aur bachpan ke din Tengboche, Khumbu, Nepal me bhais rahaa.[5] 1985 me, All India Radio ke ek baat-chiit me uu batais ki uske mai-baap Tibet se aae rahin lekin uske janam Nepal me bhais rahaa.[6] Baad me bahut log ii batain hae (jisme uske larrkaa ke likha gais book bhi hae) ki uske janam Tibet me bhais rahaa.[7]
Jab ki uske aslii janam ke taarik nai maluum hae, uu jaanat rahaa ki uu May me paida bhais rahaa uske janam ke jagha ke mausam aur kheti ke dekh ke. 29 May 1953 m3 jab uu Mount Everest pe charr gais rahaa, tab se uu aapan janam din ke 29 May me banae hae. Uske janam ke saal "Tibetan calendar me "Year of Rabbit" rakaa, jiske matlab hae ki uu 1914 me paida bhais rahaa.
Tenzing ke naam bachpan se "Namgyal Wangdi" rahaa, lekin uske local lama ke aades pe iske badal dewa gais.[8]
Pahaarr pe charrnaa
[badlo | source ke badlo]Norgay ke Mount Everest charrhe ke pahila mauka uu time milaa jab uu khaali 20 saal ke rahaa aur Eric Shipton 1935 me Everest charrhe ke khaatir ek team ke ekkhatta karat rahaa. Jab dui aur team ke member aapan medical exam ke fail hoe gain tab Norgay ke mauka milaa.[9] Norgay 1930s me tiin asafal British expedition jon Mount Everest pe charrhe ke kosis kais, me rahaa.
1947 me uu ek Canadian, Earl Denham ke team me rahaa jon ki binaa ijaajat ke Tibet ke bagal se Mount Everest pe charrhe ke kosis karis rahaa. Wahii saal me uu ek Kedarnath pahaarr ke charrhe ke expedition me sardar rahaa.[10] 1952 me uu dui Mount Everest charrhe ke kosis kare waaala expedition me rahaa.[11]
References
[badlo | source ke badlo]- ↑ Norgay, Jamling Tenzing; Coburn, Broughton (2002) (in en). Touching My Father's Soul: In the Footsteps of Sherpa Tenzing. Ebury Press. ISBN 978-0-09-188467-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=tiQ30qkDseEC. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- ↑ "Tenzing Norgay and the Sherpas of Everest — Sherpa Tenzing Norgay Nepalese Mountaineer- Information on Tenzing Norgay". tenzingasianholidays.com. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2014.
- ↑ Morris, Jan (14 June 1999). "The Conquerors HILLARY & TENZING". TIME. Archived from the original on 16 January 2008. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
- ↑ "TIME 100 Persons of The Century". TIME. 6 June 1999. Archived from the original on 23 May 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
- ↑ Tenzing & Ullman
- ↑ Sonam G. Sherpa (27 August 2013). "Tenzing Norgay Sherpa's interview, in Tibetan, with All India Radio, Kurersong, India". Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 27 March 2018 – via YouTube.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
- ↑ Norgay, Jamling Tenzing; Coburn, Broughton (2002). ""Introduction" written by Jon Krakauer, February 2001". Touching My Father's Soul: a Sherpa's Journey to the Top of Everest. Forward by His Holiness the Dalai Lama. San Francisco, California: HarperSanFrancisco. pp. XV. ISBN 0062516876. OCLC 943113647. ""Born in Tibet, raised in Nepal, and a resident of India since the age of 19, he had become a symbol of hope and inspiration for millions of caste-bound Indians, poverty-stricken Nepalese, and politically oppressed Tibetans- all of whom regard him as a countryman.""
- ↑ Hansen, Peter H.. "Tenzing Norgay [Sherpa Tenzing] (1914–1986)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004.
- ↑ Shipton, Eric (2015-02-24) (in en). That Untravelled World: An Autobiography. Mountaineers Books. ISBN 978-1-59485-898-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=05QTCgAAQBAJ&q=His+name+was+Tensing+Norkay%E2%80%94or+Tensing+Bhotia. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
- ↑ Isserman, Maurice; Weaver, Stewart (2008). Fallen Giants : A History of Himalayan Mountaineering from the Age of Empire to the Age of Extremes (1 ed.). New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 236. ISBN 9780300115017. https://archive.org/details/fallengiantshist00isse/page/236.
- ↑ "Tenzing Norgay GM". Imaging Everest. The Royal Geographical Society. Archived from the original on 14 April 2007. Retrieved 21 June 2007.