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Suleiman the Magnificent

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Suleiman I
Portrait of Suleiman by Titian (c. 1530)
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (Padishah)
Reign30 September 1520
– 6 September 1566
PredecessorSelim I
SuccessorSelim II
Ottoman caliph (Amir al-Mu'minin)
PredecessorSelim I
SuccessorSelim II
Janam6 November 1494[3]
Trabzon, Trabzon Eyalet,
Ottoman Empire
Maut6 September 1566 (aged 71)[3]
Szigetvár, Kingdom of Hungary
Dafan
ConsortsHürrem Sultan (m. 1534; d. 1558)[4]
Mahidevran Hatun
Larrkan
Names
Süleyman Şah bin Selim Şah Han[5]
DynastyOttoman
FatherSelim I
MotherHafsa Sultan
ReligionSunni Islam
TughraSuleiman I's signature

Suleiman I (سليمان Sulaymān, Süleyman; almost always Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Turkish me) (6 November 1494 – 5 September 1566), Ottoman Empire ke 10th Sultan rahaa. Uu 1520 se 1566 talak raj karis rahaa. UAke West me Suleiman the Magnificent ke naam se jaana jaawe hae [6] aur Islamic world, me the Lawgiver (in Turkish Kanuni; Template:Lang-ar, al‐Qānūnī), kahe ki uu Ottoman legal system ke badal diis rahaa.

Notes

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Dimitri Korobeinikov (2021). "These are the narratives of bygone years: Conquest of a Fortress as a Source of Legitimacy". medieval worlds comparative & interdisciplinary studies. 14. Austrian Academy of Sciences Press. p. 180. https://www.medievalworlds.net/0xc1aa5576%200x003d0810.pdf. "That the Ottomans might have had a different view was demonstrated by Sultan Sulaymān the Magnificent, who called himself the shah of Baghdad in ‘Iraq (Shah-i Bagdād-i ‘Irāq), the Caesar of Rome (qayṣar-i Rūm), and the sultan in Egypt (Miṣra (i.e. Mısıra) Sulṭān) in the inscription in the fortress of Bender (Bendery, Tighina) in Moldova, AH 945 (29 May 1538–18 May 1539). The title qayṣar-i Rūm (Caesar of Rome) was a traditional designation of the Byzantine emperor in Persian and Ottoman sources (from the Arabic al-qayṣar al-Rūm)."
  2. ↑ Oriental Translation Fund. 33. 1834. p. 19.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Ágoston, Gábor (2009). "Süleyman I". In Ágoston, Gábor. Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire.
  4. ↑ (Peirce 2017, pp. 114)
  5. ↑ Hüseyin Odabaş; Coşkun Odabaş (2015). Manuscript and Ferman Ornamentation Art in the Ottoman Empire. p. 123.
  6. ↑ Merriman.

References

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  • "1548-49". The Encyclopedia of World History. 2001. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
  • "1553-55". The Encyclopedia of World History. 2001. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
  • "A 400 Year Old Love Poem". Women in World History Curriculum Showcase. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
  • Embree, Mark (2004). "Suleiman The Magnificent". Archived from the original on 2006-09-30. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
  • Halman, Talat (1988). "Suleyman the Magnificent Poet". Archived from the original on 2006-03-09. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
  • "The History of Malta". 2007. Retrieved 2007-04-27.
  • Hope, Maggie. "Suleiman The Magnificent". Archived from the original on 2006-04-04. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
  • "Muhibbî (Kanunî Sultan Süleyman)". Türkçe Bilgi—Kim kimdir? (in Turkish). Retrieved 2008-01-13.
  • Russell, John. "The Age of Sultan Suleyman", New York Times, 2007-01-26. Retrieved on 9 August 2007.

Further reading

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  • Bridge, Anthony (1983). Suleiman the Magnificent, Scourge of Heaven. New York: F. Watts. OCLC 9853956.
  • Downey, Fairfax Davis. The Grand Turke, Suleyman the Magnificent, sultan of the Ottomans. New York: Minton, Balch & Company. OCLC 25776191.
  • Hooker, Richard. "The Ottomans: Suleyman". Retrieved 2007-09-02.
  • Lybyer, Albert Howe (1913). The government of the Ottoman empire in the time of Suleiman the Magnificent. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. OCLC 1562148.

Duusra websites

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"https://hif.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suleiman_the_Magnificent&oldid=328971" se lawa gais hae