Internal combustion engine
Internal combustion engine, ek engine hae jisme iidhan (fuel), engine ke bhittar jaraawa jaae hae, jaise ki motar ke engine. Ii external combustion engine ke opposite hae, jisme iidhan ke engine ke bahaar jaraawa jaae hae, jaise ki steam engine.
Pahila internal combustion engine ke Etienne Lenoir, 1860 me banais rahaa,[1] lekin aaj-kal ke engine ke Nicolaus Otto 1876 me banais rahaa. Ii rakam ke engine me iidhan ke jarrae ke kaara cylinder ke bhittar pressure jaada hoe jaae hae. Ii pressure ek piston, jon ek wheel se ek crank dwaara jurraa hae, ke dhakele hae. Iske kaaran wheel gola ghume lage hae aur duusr awheel jon ii wheel me connted hae, bhi ghuue lage hae. Dher rakam ke internal combustion engine rahe hae, jaise ki ek piston waala engine, inline engine, flat engine, v engine, VR engine, w engine.
Itihaas[badlo | source ke badlo]
1874 me Robert Street ek internal combustion engine ke patent karis, jon liquid fuel ke kaam me laawat rahaa. John Stevens pahila American internal combustion engine banais rahaa. 1807 me French engineers ek prototype internal combustion engine banae rahin aur isme Napolean Bonaparte patent diis rahaa. Ii engine se ek boat ke France ke Saone Naddi me chalaawa gais rahaa.[2][3] Wahii saal me Swiss engineer Francois Isaac de Rivaz, ek hydrogen based internal combustion engine banais rahaa. 1808 me de Rivaz pahile motar banais jon ki internal combustion engine se powered rahaa.[4]
References[badlo | source ke badlo]
- ↑ "History of Technology: Internal Combustion engines". Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica.com. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
- ↑ "The Pyréolophore: a new engine principle". Nicéphore Niépce's House Museum. 2021-02-17. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
- ↑ "The Pyreolophore engine". Paléo-Energétique. 2019-09-09. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
- ↑ Eckermann, Erik (2001). The World History of the Automobile. Germany: Society of Automotive Engineers. p. 371. ISBN 978-0-7680-0800-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=yLZeQwqNmdgC&q=%22Fran%C3%A7ois+Isaac+de+Rivaz%22&pg=PA18. Retrieved 23 June 2024.