Insaan
| Human Temporal range: Chibanian – present | |
|---|---|
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| Male (left) and female (right) adult humans | |
| Scientific classification | |
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| Homo sapiens population density (2020) |
Ek insaan ek admi, aura, larrka nai to larki hae. English me iske scientific naam Homo sapiens hae, jiske matlab Latin[1] me "wise man" hae. Carolus Linnaeus insaan ke mammaloan order, primates me karis hae.[2] Insaan homonid ke species hae aur chimpanzee, baboon, gorilla aur orangutan uske sab se nazdiik ke palwaar hae.
Insaan mammal hai aur social jaanawar bhee hai jon jaada kar ke jhund me rahe hae . Ii log ek-doosare kee madat kare hai aur ek-doosre ke raksha kare hai. Ii log aapan larrkan ke dekhbhaal kare hain. Insaan baipedal rahe hai, jiske matalab hae ke iske dui gorr hae.
Insaan ke dimaag paechila rahe hai, jon duura jeevit bandar ke dimaag se bahut baraa hoe hai. Ii bhaasa ke kaam me laawe hae, aaidiya banaae hain aur imoshan mahasoos kare hain. Ii dimaag, aur ii baat ki chalane ke khaatir haanth kee zaroorat nahi hae aur insaan tools ke kaam me laawe hae. Insaan koi bhi duusra jaati ke mukaabale me jaada tools ike kaam me laawe hae. Uske aujaar bahut advanced rahe hae.
Insaan pahile Africa se aae rahin. Insaan sab continent me rahe hae.[3][4] 2023 me 8.1 billion log dunia me rahat rahin.[5]
Khaas feature
[badlo | source ke badlo]Janam ke baad insaan ke vikaas ka samay lamba hoe hai. Uske ijndagi duusra jaanawar ke mukaabale me instinct pe kamti kam aur sikhe pe jaada nirbhar rahe hai. Insaan ke dimaag bhi duusra maammals ke rakam otna develoepd nai hoe hoi. Isse uske bachpan ke time lambaa rahe hai. ii kaaran se palwaari jeewan jaruri hai. Agar janam ke samay uske dimaag dher devolaped rahtaa, tab uske muur barraa hota, aur issse janam jaada mushkil hoi jaata. Janam ke samay, bachche ke murr ke birth canal se guzarana pa hairre, jon maiyaa ke pelvis se hokar guzarane ka raasta hai.
Dher jaanwar ek-duusre se baat kare ke khaatir sanki aur awaaj ke kaam me laae haen. Lekin insaan ke lage bhasa hoe hai. Isse uu log shabd ke kaam me laae ke aapan bichaar ke baate sake hae. Insaan abstract bichaar ke samjhae me smart hoe hain aur uske duusra log talak pahunchae sake hai. Insaan bhaasa uu chij ke batae sake hai jon maujood nahin hain nai to uu ghatanaon ke baare me baat kar sake hai jon us samay nahin hoe hai.[6] The things might be elsewhere, and the events may also have occurred at another place or time.[7]
Koi bhi jaana-maana jaanwar ke lage insaan waala bhasa jetna muskil se communication system kare. Ek-duusre se baatchit kare ke khaatir shabdon ke ikaam me laae ke, insaan kaanun, paramparaa aur riiti-riwaj ke saathe mushkil chij ke communicate kare hae. Insaan aapan aas-paas kee dunia ke samajhana pasand kare hai. Uu chij ke myth, science aur philosiphy ke samajhaae ke koshish karate hai. Chij ko samajhane ke chaahat ke kaaran ke jaruri khoj kare me madad karis hai.
Insaan khaali ek jiu hae jon aagi ke kaam me laae ke khaana pakaawe hae aur kaprraa pahine hae. Insaan jaaada technology ke kaam me laae he jon dunia ke aur koi jaanwar se jaada hae. Insaan like kare hae sundar chij aur art aur literature banae hae. Insaan sikchhaa ke kaam me laae ke aapan gyaan ke aur paramparaa ke duusra pirrhi ke pass kare hae.
References
[badlo | source ke badlo]- ↑ "homo sapiens". Archived from the original on 2007-11-27. Retrieved 2008-07-18.
- ↑ Groves Colin; Wilson D.E. & Reeder D.M. (eds) 2005. Mammal species of the world. 3rd ed. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0-801-88221-4
- ↑ There are permanently manned bases on Antarctica.
- ↑ "A Timeline of Life". Archived from the original on 2008-07-18. Retrieved 2008-07-18.
- ↑ "World pop clock". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2015-11-17. Retrieved 2022-03-22.
- ↑ Poe, Marshall T. 2011. A history of communications: media and society from the evolution of speech to the internet. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521179447
- ↑ Collins, Desmond (1976). The human revolution: from ape to artist. p. 208. https://archive.org/details/humanrevolutionf0000coll.