Indian Political Parties
National parties
[badlo | source ke badlo]Party ke chunav ke liye yeh hasil karna bahut hi zaruri hai:
- Party ko 2% seats Lok Sabha mein 3 alag states mein jitna hai.
- General election Lok Sabha mein ya legislative assembly mein 6% votes 4 ya usse zyada state mein aur 4 Lok Sabha seat jite
- Party 4 state mein jaane gaye hai.
Aur Jankaari ke liye https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_India
Italic: Notable Mentions *: important topic
| No | Party | Flag | Election
symbol |
Political
position |
Leader(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All India Trinamool Congress* | .svg){kind=small}
|
 |
Centre-left | Mamata Banerjee |
| 2 | Bahujan Samaj Party | 
|
 |
Centre-left | Mayawati |
| 3 | *Bharatiya Janata Party |  *
|
 |
Right-wing | J. P. Nadda |
| 4** | Communist Party of India | 
|
 |
Left-wing | D. Raja*** |
| 5** | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 
|
_election_symbol_-_Hammer_Sickle_and_Star.svg) |
Left-wing | Sitaram Yechury |
| 6* | Indian National Congress |  *
|
 |
Centre to
centre-left |
Mallikarjun Kharge |
| 7* | Nationalist Congress Party*** | 
|
 |
Centre | Sharad Pawar |
| 8 | National People's Party*** | 
|
 |
Centre-left | Conrad Sangma |
| 9 | Aam Aadmi Party | file:Aam Aadmi Party flag (1).svg* |  |
Centre | Arvind Kejriwal |
.svg){kind=link}
State parties
[badlo | source ke badlo]Party ke chunav ke liye yeh hasil karna bahut hi zaruri hai:
- Party ko kam se kam 6% votes hasil ki election mein state legislative assembly mein aur jite kam se kam 2 seat legislative assembly mein.
- Party ko kam se kam 6% votes hasil ki election mein state legislative assembly mein aur jite kam se kam 1 seat.
- Party ko pura 3% seats ya kam se kam 3 seat jitna hai Legislative Assembly mein, koi bhi jinka zyada hai.
- Party ko kam se kam Lok Sabha mein 1 seat har 25 seats jitna hain ya koi hissa State ko diye gayi.
- Liberalised criteria mein, ek aur panna ki koi party ne 8% aur isse zyada hasil ki hai unko state party ka naam banane ka mauka diya jata hai.
| Flag | Founded | Leader(s) | State(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 state mein janegaye | |||
| Janata Dal (Secular) | 1999 | H. D. Deve Gowda | Arunachal Pradesh,Karnataka,Kerala |
| Janata Dal (United) | 2003 | Nitish Kumar | Arunachal Pradesh,Bihar, |
| 2 state mein janegaye | |||
| All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam*** | 1972 | Edappadi K. Palaniswami | Tamil Nadu,Puducherry/Pondicherry |
| Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | 1949 | M. K. Stalin | Tamil Nadu,Puducherry/Pondicherry |
| Naga People's Front | 2002 | T. R. Zeliang | Manipur,Nagaland |
| Rashtriya Janata Dal | 1997 | Lalu Prasad Yadav, Tejashwi Yadav | Bihar,Jharkhand |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 1940 | Manoj Bhattacharya[1] | Kerala, West Bengal |
| All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen* | 1958 | Asaduddin Owaisi | Telangana |
| Telugu Desam Party | 1982 | N. Chandrababu Naidu | Andhra Pradesh,Telangana |
| 1 state mein janagaya | |||
| All India Forward Bloc | 1939 | Debabrata Biswas | West Bengal |
| All India N.R. Congress | 2011 | N. Rangaswamy | Pondicherry urf Puducherry |
| All India United Democratic Front | 2005 | Badruddin Ajmal | Assam |
| All Jharkhand Students Union | 1986 | Sudesh Mahto | Jharkhand |
| Apna Dal (Sonelal) | 2016 | Anupriya Patel | Uttar Pradesh |
| Asom Gana Parishad | 1985 | Atul Bora | Assam |
| Bharat Rashtra Samithi | 2001 | K. Chandrashekar Rao | Telangana |
| Biju Janata Dal | 1997 | Naveen Patnaik | Odisha |
| Bodoland People's Front | 2005 | Hagrama Mohilary | Assam |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation | 1974 | Dipankar Bhattacharya | Bihar |
| Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam | 2005 | Vijayakanth | Tamil Nadu |
| Goa Forward Party | 2016 | Vijai Sardesai | Goa |
| Hill State People's Democratic Party | 1968 | Hopingstone Lyngdoh | Meghalaya |
| Indian National Lok Dal | 1996 | Om Prakash Chautala | Haryana |
| Indian Union Muslim League* | 1948 | Hyderali Shihab Thangal | Kerala |
| Indigenous People's Front of Tripura | 2009 | Amit Debbarma | Tripura |
| Jammu & Kashmir National Conference* | 1932 | Farooq Abdullah | Jammu and Kashmir |
| Jammu and Kashmir National Panthers Party | 1982 | Bhim Singh | Jammu and Kashmir |
| Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party | 1999 | Mehbooba Mufti | Jammu and Kashmir |
| Janta Congress Chhattisgarh | 2016 | Renu Jogi | Chhattisgarh |
| Jannayak Janta Party | 2018 | Dushyant Chautala | Haryana |
| Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 1972 | Shibu Soren, Hemant Soren | Jharkhand |
| Kerala Congress (M) | 1979 | Jose K. Mani | Kerala |
| Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas***) | 2000 | Chirag Paswan | Bihar |
| Maharashtra Navnirman Sena | 2006 | Raj Thackeray | Maharashtra |
| Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party | 1963 | Deepak Dhavalikar | Goa |
| Mizo National Front | 1961 | Zoramthanga | Mizoram |
| Mizoram People's Conference | 1975 | Lalhmangaiha Sailo | Mizoram |
| Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party | 2017 | Neiphiu Rio | Nagaland |
| Pattali Makkal Katchi | 1989 | S. Ramadoss | Pondicherry urf Puducherry |
| People's Democratic Alliance | 2012 | B.D. Behring | Manipur |
| People's Democratic Front | 2017 | Ivanlum Marbaniang | Meghalaya |
| People's Party of Arunachal | 1977 | Kamen Ringu | Arunachal Pradesh |
| Rashtriya Lok Dal | 1996 | Jayant Chaudhary | Uttar Pradesh* |
| Rashtriya Loktantrik Party | 2020 | Hanuman Beniwal | Rajasthan |
| Samajwadi Party | 1992 | Akhilesh Yadav | Uttar Pradesh |
| Shiv Sena | 1966* | Shri Eknath Shinde | Maharashtra** |
| Shiromani Akali Dal | 1920 | Sukhbir Singh Badal | Punjab (India)** |
| Sikkim Democratic Front | 1993 | Pawan Kumar Chamling | Sikkim** |
| Sikkim Krantikari Morcha | 2013 | Prem Singh Tamang | Sikkim |
| United Democratic Party | 1997 | Metbah Lyngdoh | Meghalaya |
| United People's Party Liberal | 2015 | Urkhao Gwra Brahma | Assam |
| YSR Congress Party | 2011 | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy | Andhra Pradesh |
| Zoram Nationalist Party | 1997 | Lalduhoma | Mizoram |
Other parties
[badlo | source ke badlo]| Party | Founded | Leader(s) | State(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dravidar Kazhagam | 1944 | K. Veeramani | Tamil Nadu, Puducherry/ Pondicherry |
| Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) | 1948 | Provash Ghosh | All-India |
| Kerala Congress | 1964 | P. J. Joseph | Kerala |
| Manipur Peoples Party | 1968 | Sovakiran N. | Manipur |
| Uttarakhand Kranti Dal | 1979 | Kashi Singh Airy | Uttarakhand |
| Lokdal | 1980 | Charan Singh | Uttar Pradesh |
| Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi | 1982 | Thol. Thirumavalavan | Tamil Nadu |
| Amra Bangali | 1983 | Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar | West Bengal |
| Bharatiya Minorities Suraksha Mahasangh | 1983 | Sundar Shaekhar | Maharashtra |
| Kerala Congress (B) | 1989 | R. Balakrishna Pillai | Kerala |
| Gondwana Ganatantra Party | 1991 | Hira Singh Markam | Chhattisgarh,Jharkhand,Maharashtra |
| Kerala Congress (Jacob) | 1991 | Anoop Jacob | Kerala |
| Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | 1992 | Vaiko | Tamil Nadu, Puducherry/Pondicherry |
| Samata Party | 1994 | Uday Mandal[2] | Bihar,Manipur[3] |
| Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar) | 1994 | Simranjit Singh Mann | Punjab (India) |
| Puthiya Tamilagam | 1996 | K. Krishnasamy | Tamil Nadu |
| Tamil Maanila Congress | 1996 | G. K. Vasan | Tamil Nadu |
| Kongunadu Makkal Katchi | 2000 | A. M. Raja | Tamil Nadu |
| Ittehad-e-Millat Council** | 2001 | Tauqeer Raza Khan | Uttar Pradesh |
| People's Democratic Front | 2001 | Ajoy Biswas | Tripura |
| Tamil Nadu Kongu Ilaingar Peravai | 2001 | U. Thaniyarasu | Tamil Nadu |
| Suheldev Bhartiya Samaj Party | 2002 | Om Prakash Rajbhar | Uttar Pradesh,Bihar |
| Rashtriya Samaj Paksha | 2003 | Mahadev Jankar | Maharashtra,Kerala |
| Lok Satta Party | 2006 | Jaya Prakash Narayana | Andhra Pradesh,Telangana |
| Gorkha Janmukti Morcha | 2007 | Bimal Gurung | West Bengal |
| Peace Party of India | 2008 | Mohamed Ayub | Uttar Pradesh |
| Rashtriya Ulama Council | 2008 | Aamir Rashadi Madni | Uttar Pradesh |
| Manithaneya Makkal Katchi | 2009 | M. H. Jawahirullah | Tamil Nadu |
| Naam Tamilar Katchi | 2009 | Senthamizhan Seeman | Tamil Nadu,Puducherry/Pondicherry |
| Indhiya Jananayaga Katchi | 2010 | T.R. Pachamuthu | Tamil Nadu |
| Quami Ekta Dal | 2010 | Mukhtar Ansari | Uttar Pradesh |
| Samajwadi Janata Dal Democratic | 2010 | Devendra Prasad Yadav | Bihar,Uttar Pradesh |
| Hindu Sena | 2011 | Vishnu Gupta | New Delhi |
| Socialist Party (India) | 2011 | Thampan Thomas | |
| Welfare Party of India | 2011 | S. Q. R. Ilyas | Kerala |
| Bahujan Mukti Party | 2012 | V. L. Matang | Bihar,Uttar Pradesh |
| Indian Gandhiyan Party* | 2012 | Aashin U S | Kerala |
| Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi | 2013 | E. R. Eswaran | Tamil Nadu |
| Odisha Janmorcha | 2013 | Pyarimohan Mohapatra | Odisha |
| Jana Sena Party | 2014 | Pawan Kalyan | Andhra Pradesh,Telangana |
| Param Digvijay Dal | 2014 | Krishna Mohan Shankar Yogi | Uttar Pradesh |
| All India Hindustan Congress Party | 2015 | Buddh Prakash Sharma | Gujarat, Rajasthan |
| Jan Adhikar Party Loktantrik[4] | 2015 | Pappu Yadav | Bihar,Uttar Pradesh |
| Jan Shakti Party of India[5] | 2015 | Gurjeet Singh Azad | Punjab (India) |
| Hindustani Awam Morcha[6] | 2015 | Jitan Ram Manjhi | Bihar |
| Goa Suraksha Manch | 2016 | Subhash Velingkar | Goa |
| NISHAD Party | 2016 | Sanjay Nishad | Uttar Pradesh |
| Swaraj India | 2016 | Yogendra Yadav | Haryana, |
| All India Mahila Empowerment Party | 2017 | Nowhera Shaik | Telangana,Karnataka |
| Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam | 2018 | T. T. V. Dhinakaran | Tamil Nadu |
| Jansatta Dal Loktantrik | 2018 | Raghuraj Pratap Singh | Uttar Pradesh |
| Loktantrik Janata Dal | 2018 | Sharad Yadav | Bihar,Kerala |
| Makkal Needhi Maiam | 2018 | Kamal Haasan | Tamil Nadu, Puducherry/Pondicherry |
| Pragatisheel Samajwadi Party (Lohiya) | 2018 | Shivpal Singh Yadav | Uttar Pradesh |
| Vanchit Bahujan Aghadi** | 2018 | Prakash Ambedkar | Maharashtra |
| Vikassheel Insaan Party | 2018 | Mukesh Sahani | Bihar |
| Lok Insaaf Party | 2019 | Simarjit Singh Bains | Punjab (India) |
| Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party | 2020 | Altaf Bukhari | Jammu and Kashmir |
| Jammu and Kashmir Workers Party | 2020 | Mir Junaid | Jammu and Kashmir |
| Plurals Party | 2020 | Pushpam Priya Choudhary | Bihar |
| Raijor Dol | 2020 | Akhil Gogoi | Assam |
| Rashtriya Jan Jan Party | 2020 | Ashutosh Kumar | Bihar |
| Indian Secular Front | 2021 | Nawsad Siddique | West Bengal |
| The Indigenous Progressive Regional Alliance | 2021 | Pradyot Manikya Debbarma | Tripura |
| YSR Telangana Party* | 2021 | Y. S. Sharmila | Telangana |
| Revolutionary Goans Party | 2022 | Viresh Borkar | Goa |
Bhaari Jhor
[badlo | source ke badlo]Central Bureau of Investigation(Russell Bishop)
References
[badlo | source ke badlo]- ↑ "Indian citizenship act against humanity: Manoj Bhattacharya". prothomalo.com.
- ↑ "महंगाई व बेरोजगारी के खिलाफ किया प्रदर्शन". www.livehindustan.com. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
- ↑ "SAMATA PARTY – Official Website" (in English). Archived from the original on 15 February 2022. Retrieved 8 February 2022.
- ↑ "Allotment of Common Symbol -10B letter dt 15.9.15" (PDF). Election Commission of India. 15 September 2015. Retrieved 25 November 2016.
- ↑ "June 2015 Notification" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 2. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
- ↑ "Manjhi's HAM recognised by poll panel", The Statesman (India), 19 July 2015.