"Albert Einstein" ke source dekho

{{Nobelprize|Physics}}{{Infobox scientistgg
|box_width         = 290px
|name              = Albert Einstein
|image             = Einstein1921 by F Schmutzer 4.jpg
|caption           = Albert Einstein, 1921
|birth_date        = {{birth date|1879|3|14}} 
|birth_place       = Ulm, Kingdom of Württemberg, German Empire
|death_date        = {{death date and age|1955|4|18|1879|3|14}}
|death_place       = Princeton, New Jersey, [[United States|USA]]
|spouse            = Mileva Marić &nbsp;(1903–1919)<br />Elsa Löwenthal, née Einstein, (1923-1936)
|residence         = [[Germany]], [[Italy]], [[Switzerland]], [[United States|USA]]
|citizenship       = {{nowrap|Württemberg/Germany&nbsp;(1879–96)}}<br />Stateless&nbsp;(1896-1901)<br />[[Switzerland]]&nbsp;(1901–55)<br />[[Austria]]&nbsp;(1911–12)<br />[[Germany]]&nbsp;(1914–33)<br />[[United States]]&nbsp;(1940–55)<ref name="misc">{{cite web |url=http://www.einstein-website.de/z_information/variousthings.html |title=Various things about Albert Einstein |last=Hans-Josef |first=Küpper |date=2000 |publisher=einstein-website.de |accessdate=2009-07-18 |archive-date=2011-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722183129/http://www.einstein-website.de/z_information/variousthings.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|fields            = Physics
|workplaces        = [[Switzerland|Swiss]] Patent Office (Bern)<br />University of Zurich<br />Charles University in Prague<br />ETH Zurich<br />Prussian Academy of Sciences<br />Kaiser Wilhelm Institute<br />University of Leiden<br />Institute for Advanced Study
|alma_mater        = ETH Zurich<br />University of Zurich
|doctoral_advisor  = Alfred Kleiner
|academic_advisors = Heinrich Friedrich Weber
|doctoral_students = <!--Hans Tanner was his PhD student, but wait until he gets a wiki bio-->
|notable_students  = Ernst G. Straus<br />Nathan Rosen
|known_for         = General relativity<br />Special relativity<br />Photoelectric effect<br />Brownian motion<br />Mass-energy equivalence<br />Einstein field equations<br />Unified Field Theory<br />Bose–Einstein statistics
|awards            = Nobel Prize in Physics (1921)<br />Copley Medal&nbsp;(1925)<br />Max Planck Medal&nbsp;(1929)<br />''Time'' Person of the Century
|ethnicity         = Jewish
|religion         = See Main article
|signature         = Albert Einstein signature.svg
|footnotes         = <!--For any footnotes needed to clarify entries above-->
}}

'''Albert Einstein''' ([[14 March]] [[1879]] - [[18 April]] [[1955]]) ek famous scientist rahaa jiske [[1921]] me Physics ke khatir [[Nobel Prize]] mila rahaa.

Einstein, light, matter, gravity, space, aur time ke theory khatir famous hae. Uske theory me rahaa theory of special relativity aur theory of general relativity. Uske sab se jaada famous equation rahaa <math>E=mc^2</math>. Iske matlab hae ki energy aur mass dui ruup ke ekke chij hae.

== Uske life ==

Einstein ke janam Ulm, Württemberg, [[Germany]] me 14 March 1879 me bhais rahaa. Uske palwaar Jewish rahin lekin bahut dharmic nai rahin. Albert jab tiin saal ke rahaa tab baat kare ke suruu karis rahaa. Jab Albert lagbhag chaar saal ke rahaa tab uske pitaji uske ek magnetic compass diis rahaa. Uu ii jaane mangat rahaa ki uu kon invisible chij hai jon ki compass ke needle ke ghumae hae aur uske interest science aur Maths me aur jaada hoe gais. 

Jab uu aur barra bhais tab uu [[Switzerland]] me ek school me gais. Graduate hoe ke baad uu ek patent office me kaaam kare lagaa. Ii kaam kare ke time uu papers likhis jisse uu ek famous scientist banaa. 

[[World War I]] se kuchh din pahile uu Germany laut gais aur ek school ke director ban gais. Uu, ja talak Nazi government power me nai aais, [[Berlin]] me rahat rahaa. Nazi logan Einstein ke "Jewish physics," khatir acuse karis aur German physicists uske theory ke disprove kare ke kisis karis Einstein [[United States]] chal diis aur Princeton, New Jersey me rahat rahaa aur [[1940]] me United States [[citizen]] ban gais.

[[World War II]] ke time , Einstein aur Leó Szilárd U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt ke lage likh ke ii maang karis ki US , Germany se pahile nucklear bomb banae.

Einsteinke maut [[18 April]] [[1955]] , heart disease ke kaaran hoe gais.

== Vigyan ke kaam ==
[[file:Einstein patentoffice.jpg|alt=Head and shoulders shot of a young, moustached man with dark, curly hair wearing a plaid suit and vest, striped shirt, and a dark tie.|thumb|upright|Albert Einstein in 1904]]
[[file:Photoelectric effect in a solid - diagram.svg|thumb|upright|The photoelectric effect. Incoming photons on the left strike a metal plate (bottom), and eject electrons, depicted as flying off to the right.]]
Einstein, aapan jindagi bhar, dher sau  books aur article publish karis rahaa.<ref name="Paul Arthur Schilpp, editor 1951 730–746"/><ref name="Bio"/> Uu aapan akkele kaam ke saathe, duusra scientist logan ke saaathe bhi dher kaam karis rahaa, jisme  Bose–Einstein statistics bhi hae, aur [[Einstein refrigerator]].<ref name="Instituut-Lorentz">"[http://www.lorentz.leidenuniv.nl/history/Einstein_archive/ Einstein archive at the Instituut-Lorentz]". ''Instituut-Lorentz.'' 2005. Retrieved on 21 November 2005.</ref>


== Duusra websites ==
{{commons|Albert Einstein|Albert Einstein}}
{{wikiquote}};kl[

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* [http://www.cartesio-episteme.net/fis/mueller.htm G.O.Mueller]

== References ==

{{reflist}}
{{BD|1879|1955|Einstein, Albert}}

[[vibhag:Germany ke log]]
[[vibhag:Scientists]]