"Michelangelo" ke source dekho

{{Infobox Artist
| bgcolour      = #EEDD82
| name          = Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni
| image         = Miguel Ángel, por Daniele da Volterra (detalle).jpg
| caption       = Chalk portrait of Michelangelo by Daniele da Volterra
| birthname     = Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni
| birthdate     = [[6 March]] [[1475]]
| location      = Arezzo ke lage, Caprese, Tuscany
| deathdate     = [[18 February]] [[1564]]
| deathplace    = [[Rome]]
| nationality   = Italian
| field         = sculpture, painting, architecture, and poetry
| training      = Apprentice to Domenico Ghirlandaio <ref name=wga>{{cite web|url=http://www.wga.hu/frames-e.html?/bio/m/michelan/biograph.html|title=Web Gallery of Art, image collection, virtual museum, searchable database of European fine arts (1100–1850)|publisher=www.wga.hu|accessdate=13 June 2008
}}</ref>
| movement      = High Renaissance
| works         = ''David'', ''The Creation of Adam'', ''Pietà''
| patrons       = 
| awards        = 
}}

[[File:Michelangelos David.jpg|thumb|left|Michelangelo ke banawa gae David]]
[[File:Michelangelo - Fresco of the Last Judgement.jpg|left|thumb|Michelangelo's Fresco of the Last Judgement]]
'''Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni''' ([[6 March]] [[1475]] - [[18 March]] [[1564]]) ek [[Italy|Italian]] sculptor, painter, architect aur poet rahaa. Uske ek bahut famous kaam ''David'' hai. Uu Renaissance ke time ke rahaa. Uu aapan duuno haath se paint kare sakat rahaa. He could paint with both hands. Michelangelo the Sistine Chapel ke ceiling ke paint karis rahaa aur Sistine Chapel ke dieaal ke artwork bhi banais rahaa.

=== Jawani ke din ===
Michelangelo ke janam, 6 March 1475 ke, Caprese, jon ki [[Arezzo]], [[Tuscany]] ke lage hae, me bhais rahaa.<ref name="Tolnay11">J. de Tolnay, ''The Youth of Michelangelo'', 11</ref> Uske pitaji, Lodovico di Leonardo di Buonarroti di Simoni, aur uske maiya, Francesca di Neri del Miniato di Siena rahii.<ref name="clement5">C. Clément, ''Michelangelo'', 5</ref> Buonarrottis logan ek banking palwaar ke rahin jon ki[[Florence]] se aae rahin aur ii dawa karat rahin ki uu logan Countess Matilda of Canossa ke descendent hae. Michelangelo ke pitaji aapan jaada paisa ke bilae diis rahaa, au yahii kaaran se uu Chiusi town ke office me kaam karat rahaa. Jab Michelangelo ek baby rahaa, tab uske palwaar Florence chal diin rahaa. Kaahe ki uu memariya larkaa rahaa, Michelangelo ke ek kisan aur stonecutter ke ghare rahe ke khati bhej dewa gais rahaa.<ref name="clement5"/> Jon quarry me ii stonecutter kaam karat rahaa, Michel angelo ke pitaji ke rahaa. Dher saal baad Michelangelo ii batais ki dui chij jon ki uske achchhaa artist bane me madat karis, rahaa ki uu gaon pe barra bhais aur uske chhote m hi chisel ke kaam me llawe ke training mila.<ref name="Tolnay11" /> Jab uu khaali saat saal ke rahaa, tab uske maiya ke maut hoe gais rahaa.

Iske baad Michelangelo ke pitaji Florence le aais aur ek tutor, Francesco da Urbino ke lage parrhe hatir bhejis.<ref name="Tolnay11" /><ref name="Condivi9">A. Condivi, ''The Life of Michelangelo'', 9</ref> Michelangelo school ke kaam me dhyan nai lagawat rahaa, aur uu city ke barraaa bara church me ghumis aur huan ke frescos ke sketch karis.<ref name="Condivi9" /> Jab uu terah saal ke rahaa tab uske ek painter ke lage aprentiship ke hatir bhej dewa gais rahaa. <ref name="wga" /><ref name="Liebert59">R. Liebert, ''Michelangelo: A Psychoanalytic Study of his Life and Images'', 59</ref> Ii jagha ek barraa studio rahaa, jahaan pe dhani log aawat rahin jiske khatir uu church ke fresco paint arat rahaa. 

==Kaam ke suchi==
==Sculpture==

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Title 
!Year
!Location
!Material
!Dimensions
!Image
|-
|''[[Head of a faun]]''
|1489-1494<ref name="faun">{{cite web |url=http://www.nndb.com/people/977/000024905/ |title=Michelangelo |accessdate=2011-03-18 |work=NNDB}}</ref>
|''Lost''
|Marble
|
|
|-
|''[[Madonna of the stairs]]''
|c. 1491
|[[Casa Buonarroti]], [[Florence]]
|Marble
|55.5&nbsp;×&nbsp;40&nbsp;cm
|[[File:Buonarotti-scala.jpg|100px|Madonna of the Steps]]
|-
|''[[Battle of the Centaurs (Michelangelo)|Battle of the Centaurs]]'' 
|c. 1492
|[[Casa Buonarroti]], [[Florence]]
|Marble 
|84.5&nbsp;×&nbsp;90.5&nbsp;cm
|[[File:Michelangelo, battaglia dei centauri, casa buonarroti.jpg|100px|Battle of the Centaurs]]
|-
|''[[Crucifix (Michelangelo)|Crucifix]]''
|1492
|[[Santo Spirito di Firenze|Santo Spirito]], [[Florence]]
|Polychrome wood
|142&nbsp;×&nbsp;135&nbsp;cm
|
|-
|''[[Arca di San Domenico|The Ark of St Dominic]]''
|
|[[Basilica of San Domenico|San Domenico]], [[Bologna]]
|
|
|[[Image:San Domenico36.jpg|100px|The Ark of St Dominic]]
|-
|''[[St. Petronius (Michelangelo)|St Petronius]] from [[Arca di San Domenico|The Ark of St Dominic]]'' 
|1494&ndash;1495
|
|Marble
|height 64
|[[Image:Autori vari, arca di san domenico, protettori di bologna, 02 petronio di michelangelo, 1494, 2.jpg|100px|St Petronius]]
|-
|''[[St. Proclus (Michelangelo)|St Proclus]] from [[Arca di San Domenico|The Ark of St Dominic]]'' 
|1494&ndash;1495
|
|Marble
|height 58.5&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Autori vari, arca di san domenico, protettori di bologna, 02 procolo di michelangelo, 1494.jpg|100px|St Proclus]]
|-
|''[[Angel (Michelangelo)|Angel]] from [[Arca di San Domenico|The Ark of St Dominic]]'' 
|1494&ndash;1495
|
|Marble
|height 51.5&nbsp;cm
|[[File:Autori vari, arca di san domenico, angelo reggicandelabro di michelangelo, 1494, 01.jpg|100px]]
|-
|''[[Cupid_(Michelangelo)#Sleeping_Cupid|Sleeping Cupid (Antique forgery)]]''
| 1496
| Lost
| Marble
|
|
|-
|''[[Cupid_(Michelangelo)#Standing_Cupid|Standing Cupid (Rome)]]''
|
| Lost
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Bacchus (Michelangelo)|Bacchus]]''
|1496&ndash;1497
|[[Museo Nazionale del Bargello]], [[Florence]]
|Marble
|height 203&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Michelangelo Bacchus.jpg|100px|Bacchus]]
|-
|''[[Crucifix (Michelangelo)|Crucifix]]''<ref>New attribution, disputed. Previously attributed to [[Lorenzo Ghiberti|Ghiberti]]</ref>
|1497–1498?
|[[Santa María de Montserrat]], [[Montserrat]]
|Ivory
|
|[[Image:Crucifix - Basílica de Montserrat - Montserrat 2014.JPG|100px|Crucifix]]
|-
|''[[Pietà (Michelangelo)|Pietà]]''
|1499&ndash;1500
|[[St. Peter's Basilica]], [[Rome]]
|Marble
|height 174&nbsp;cm, width at the base 195&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Michelangelo's Pieta 5450 cropncleaned.jpg|100px|Pieta]]
|-
|''[[David (Michelangelo)|David]]''
|1501–1504
|[[Galleria dell'Accademia]], [[Florence]]
|Marble
|height 5.17 meter (17&nbsp;ft)
|[[Image:Michelangelos David.jpg|100px|David]]
|-
|''[[Madonna of Bruges|Madonna and Child (Madonna of Bruges)]]''
|1501&ndash;1504
|[[Church of Our Lady, Bruges|Church of Our Lady]], [[Bruges]]
|Marble
|height 128&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Madonna michelangelo.jpg|100px|Madonna and Child]]
|-
|''[[Altare Piccolomini|St. Paul]]''
|1503&ndash;2012
|[[Duomo di Siena|Cathedral]], [[Siena]]
|Marble
|
|[[File:Michelangelo.St Peter.Duomo di Siena.jpg|100px|St. Paul]]
|-
|''[[Altare Piccolomini|St. Peter]]''
|1503&ndash;1504
|[[Duomo di Siena|Cathedral]], [[Siena]]
|Marble
|
|[[File:Michelangelo, san pietro 01.JPG|100px|St. Peter]]
|-
|''[[Altare Piccolomini|St. Pius]]''
|1503&ndash;1504
|[[Duomo di Siena|Cathedral]], [[Siena]]
|Marble
|
|[[File:Michelangelo, san pio 02.jpg|100px|St. Pius]]
|-
|''[[Altare Piccolomini|St. Gregory]]''
|1503&ndash;1504
|[[Duomo di Siena|Cathedral]], [[Siena]]
|Marble
|
|[[File:Michelangelo, san gregorio 01.JPG|100px|St. Gregory]]
|-
|''[[Taddei Tondo|Madonna and Child with the Infant St. John (Taddei Tondo)]]''
|c. 1503
|[[Royal Academy of Arts]], [[London]]
|Marble/Coon(a type of graphite)
|diameter 82.5&nbsp;cm
|[[File:Taddei Tondo.JPG|100px]]
|-
|''[[Pitti Madonna|Madonna and Child (Tondo Pitti)]]''
|c. 1503
|[[Museo Nazionale del Bargello]], [[Florence]]
|
|85,8&nbsp;×&nbsp;82&nbsp;cm
|[[file:Pitti Tondo (casting in Pushkin museum) by shakko 01.jpg|100px]]
|-
|''[[St. Matthew (Michelangelo)|St. Matthew]]''
|c. 1505
|[[Accademia dell'Arte del Disegno|Galleria dell'Accademia]], [[Florence]]
|Marble
|height 271&nbsp;cm
|
|-
|''Tomb of [[Pope Julius II]]''
|1503<ref>Underwent six different phases, in 1505, 1513, 1516, 1525&ndash;1526, 1532 and 1542</ref>
|
|
|
|[[Image:Michaelangelo's Moses.jpg|100px|Moses]]
|-
|''[[Moses (Michelangelo)|Moses]]''
|c. 1513&ndash;1515
|[[San Pietro in Vincoli]], [[Rome]]
|
|
|[[File:Life of Michael Angelo, 1912 - Moses (Tomb of Julius II).jpg|100px|Moses]]
|-
|''[[:Image:Michelangelo-The Rebellious Slave.jpg|Rebellious Slave]]''
|1513&ndash;1516
|[[Louvre]], [[Paris]]
|
|
|[[Image:Michelangelo-The Rebellious Slave.jpg|100px|The Rebellious Slave]]
|-
|''[[Dying Slave]]''
|1513&ndash;1516
|[[Louvre]], [[Paris]]
|
|
|[[Image:Dying slave Louvre MR 1590.jpg|100px|The Dying Slave]]
|-
|''[[Young Slave]]''
| 1520–1523
|[[Accademia di Belle Arti Firenze]], [[Florence]]
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Atlas Slave]]''
|1520–1523
|[[Accademia di Belle Arti Firenze]], [[Florence]]
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Bearded Slave]]''
|1520–1523
|[[Accademia di Belle Arti Firenze]], [[Florence]]
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Awakening Slave]]''
|1520–1523
|[[Accademia di Belle Arti Firenze]], [[Florence]]
|
|
|
|-
|[http://www.mega.it/eng/egui/monu/sristrut.htm ''The Genius of Victory'']
|c. 1532&ndash;1534
|[[Palazzo Vecchio]], [[Florence]]
|Marble
|height 261&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Michelangelo-Genius of Victory-Palazzo vecchio.jpg|100px]]
|-
|''Rachel''
|1545
|[[San Pietro in Vincoli]], Rome 
|
|
|[[File:Michelangelo-Rachel.jpg|100px]]
|-
|''Leah''
|1545
|[[San Pietro in Vincoli]], Rome
|
|
|[[File:Michelangelo-Leah.jpg|100px]]
|-
|''[[Medici Chapel]]''
|1520&ndash;1534
|[[Basilica di San Lorenzo di Firenze|Basilica of San Lorenzo]], [[Florence]], [[architecture]]
|
|
|
|-
|[[Tomb of Giuliano de' Medici]], ''Night'' and ''Day''
|
|
|
|
|[[File:Life of Michael Angelo, 1912 - Tomb of Giuliano de Medici.jpg|100px]]
|-
|[[Tomb of Lorenzo de' Medici]], ''Evening'' and ''Morning''<ref>also known as ''Dusk'' and ''Dawn''</ref>
|
|
|
|
|[[File:Life of Michael Angelo, 1912 - Monument of Lorenzo de Medici.jpg|100px]]
|-
|[[Virgin and Child (Michelangelo)|''Virgin and Child'']]
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|[[Apollo (Michelangelo)|''Apollo (David)'']]
|c. 1530
|[[Museo Nazionale del Bargello]]
|Marble
|height 146&nbsp;cm
|
|-
|''[[Crouching Boy]]''
|c. 1530–1534
|[[Hermitage Museum|State Hermitage]], [[Saint Petersburg|St. Petersburg]]
|Marble
|height 54&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Michelangelo-Buonarroti-Crouching Boy-Hermitage.jpg|100px]]
|-
|[[Cristo della Minerva|''Cristo della Minerva (Christ Carrying the Cross)'']]
|(1519&ndash;1520)
|church of [[Santa Maria sopra Minerva]], [[Rome]]
|Marble
|height 205&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Michelangelo-Christ the Redeemer.jpg|100px|Christ Carrying the Cross]]
|-
|''[[Michelangelo's Brutus|Brutus]]''
|1540
|[[Museo Nazionale del Bargello]], [[Florence]]
|Marble
|height 95&nbsp;cm
|[[File:Michelangelo Brutus.jpg|100px]]
|-
|''[[The Deposition (Michelangelo)|Florentine Pietà]]''
|c. 1550
|[[Museo dell'Opera del Duomo (Florence)|Museo dell'Opera del Duomo]], [[Florence]]
|Marble
|height 253&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Michelangelo Pieta Firenze.jpg|100px|The Florentine Pieta]]
|-
|''[[Rondanini Pietà]]''
|1552&ndash;1564<ref>Unfinished</ref>
|[[Castello Sforzesco]], [[Milan]]
|Marble
|height 195&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Michelangelo pietà rondanini.jpg|100px|The Rondanini Pieta]]
|-
|''[[Palestrina Pietà]]''<ref>The attribution of this work to Michelangelo is disputed.</ref>
|
|[[Accademia dell'Arte del Disegno|Galleria dell'Accademia]], [[Florence]]
|Marble
|height 253&nbsp;cm
|[[Image:Michelangelo Pietà Palestri.jpg|100px|The Palestrina Pieta]]
|-
|}

==Painting==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! width=150px class="unsortable"| Image
! Details
! Notes
|-
| [[File:The Torment of Saint Anthony (Michelangelo).jpg|150px|The Torment of Saint Anthony]]
| 
: '''''[[The Torment of Saint Anthony (Michelangelo)|The Torment of Saint Anthony]]'''''
: c. 1487–1488<ref name="Kimbell">[https://www.kimbellart.org/News/News-Article.aspx?nid=121 Earliest Known Painting by Michelangelo Acquired By the Kimbell Art Museum], Kimbell Art Museum, 2009-05-13, retrieved 2009-05-13</ref>
: Oil and tempera on panel
: 47 cm × 35 cm (18½ in × 13¼ in)
: [[Kimbell Art Museum]], purchased from Sotheby's auction, Catalogue of Old Masters sale (Lot No. 69), 9 July, 2008 by Adam Williams Fine Art, New York, as "Workshop of Domenico Ghirlandaio". Subsequently purchased by the Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, TX and attributed to Michelangelo<ref>Provenance details at https://www.kimbellart.org/Collections/Collections-Detail.aspx?P=&TypeID=&Focus=&cid=8666&prov=true&cons=false#prov {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629131821/https://www.kimbellart.org/Collections/Collections-Detail.aspx?P=&TypeID=&Focus=&cid=8666&prov=true&cons=false#prov |date=2011-06-29 }}</ref><ref>Budd, Denise, "Michaelangelo's first painting" [exhibition review], The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 2010. http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Michelangelo%27s+First+Painting.-a0240916107</ref>.
|
|-
| [[Image:Michelangelo manchaster.jpg|150px|Manchester Madonna]]
|
: '''''[[Manchester Madonna|Madonna and Child with St John and Angels]]
: (''The Manchester Madonna'')
: circa 1497
: Tempera on panel
: 105 cm × 76 cm (41 in × 30 in)
: [[National Gallery, London|National Gallery]], [[London]]
|
|-
|[[Image:entombment Michelangelo.jpg|150px|The Entombment]]
| 
: '''''[[The Entombment (Michelangelo)|The Entombment]]'''''
: circa 1500–1501
: Tempera on panel
: 162 cm × 150 cm (64 in × 59 in)
: [[National Gallery]], [[London]]
|
|-
|[[Image:Michelangelo_Buonarroti_-_Tondo_Doni_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|150px|Doni Tondo]]
|
: '''''[[Doni Tondo]]''' 
: (''The Holy Family'')
: circa 1503/6<ref>http://www.artbible.info/art/large/508.html</ref>
: Oil and tempera on panel
: 120 cm (47 ½ in) diameter
: [[Uffizi]], [[Florence]]
|
|-
| [[Image:Battagliadicascina.jpg|150px|A painting of the Michelangelo's pupil [[Bastiano da Sangallo|Aristotele da Sangallo]]]]
|
: '''''[[Battle of Cascina (Michelangelo)|The Battle of Cascina]]'''''
: 1504
: Lost
|
: An unfinished fresco that was to be painted in the [[Palazzo Vecchio]] in Florence, in competition with [[Leonardo da Vinci]]'s '' [[The Battle of Anghiari (painting)|The Battle of Anghiari]]''
|-
|[[Image:God2-Sistine Chapel.png|150px|God Creating Adam, from the Sistine Chapel Ceiling]]
<br><center><small>Detail: [[The Creation of Adam]]</small></center>
|
: '''[[Sistine Chapel ceiling]]'''
: 1508–1512
: [[Fresco]]
: [[Sistine Chapel]], Rome
|
|-
|[[Image:Rome Sistine Chapel 01.jpg|150px|The Last Judgment]]
|
: '''''[[The Last Judgment (Michelangelo)|The Last Judgment]]'''''
: 1534–1541
: [[Fresco]]
: 1,370 cm × 1,200 cm (540 in × 470 in)
: Sistine Chapel, Rome
|
|-
|[[Image:Conversion of Saint Paul (Michelangelo Buonarroti).jpg|150px|The Conversion of Saul]]
|
: '''''[[The Conversion of Saul (Michelangelo)|The Conversion of Saul]]'''''
: circa 1542–1545
: Fresco
: 625 cm × 661 cm (246 in × 260 in)
: [[Cappella Paolina]], [[Vatican Palace]], Rome
|
|-
|[[Image:Martyrdom Michelangelo.jpg|150px|The Martyrdom of St Peter]]
|
: '''''[[Crucifixion of St. Peter (Michelangelo)|The Crucifixion of St. Peter]]'''''
: circa 1546–1550
: Fresco
: 625 cm × 662 cm (246 in × 261 in)
: [[Cappella Paolina]], [[Vatican Palace]], Rome
|
|-
|}

==Architecture==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Image
!Building
!City
!Notes
|-
|
|
: '''Chapel of Leo X'''
: [[Castel Sant'Angelo]]
: 1514-1515
| Rome
|
|-
|[[File:Michelangelo, modello per la facciata di san lorenzo, 1518 ca. 01.JPG|150px]]
|
: '''Plan for facade'''
: [[Basilica of San Lorenzo, Florence|Basilica of San Lorenzo]]
: 1516–1520
| Florence
| Unexecuted
|- 
|[[File:San Lorenzo Sagrestia Nuova Firenze.JPG|100px]]
|
: '''New Sacristy (Medici Chapel)'''
: Basilica of San Lorenzo
: 1520–1534
| Florence
|
|-
|[[File:Biblioteca medicea laurenziana, sala di lettura di michelangelo, 01.jpg|150px]]
|
: '''[[Laurentian Library]]'''
: Basilica of San Lorenzo
: 1523–1559
| Florence
|
|-
|
|
: '''City fortifications'''
: 1528–1529
| Florence
|
|-
|[[Image:Campidoglio Roma.jpg|150px|]]
|
: '''[[Capitoline Hill#Piazza|Piazza del Campidoglio]]''' complex
: [[Capitoline Hill]]
| Rome
| 
|-
| [[File:Palais Farnese.jpg|150px|Palazzo Farnese]]
|
: '''[[Palazzo Farnese]]'''
: 1546
| Rome
|
|-
|[[File:Michelangelo Buonarotti, Plan for New Saint Peter's, Vatican.JPG|100px|St. Peter's Basilica]]
|
: '''[[St. Peter's Basilica]]'''
: 1546–1564
| Rome
| 
|-
|
|
: '''[[San Giovanni dei Fiorentini]]'''
: 1559–1560
| Rome
|
|-
|
|
: '''Sforza Chapel'''
: [[Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore|Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore]]
: c. 1560
| Rome
|
|-
| [[File:RomaPortaPiaFacciataInterna.jpg|150px]]
|
: '''[[Porta Pia]]'''
: 1561–1565
| Rome
|
|-
| [[File:3223 - Roma - Santa Maria degli Angeli - Interno - Foto Giovanni Dall'Orto 17-June-2007.jpg|150px]]
|
: '''[[Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri]]'''
: 1561–
| Rome
|
|}



== Chhapa ke galley ==
<gallery>
</gallery>

== Aur dekho ==

Renaissance ke time ke aur painter jon ki Michelangelo se taluk rahaa:
* [[Raphael]]
* [[Leonardo da Vinci]]
{{commons|Michelangelo}}
<!-- interwiki -->


== References ==
<references/>

{{BD|1475|1564|Michaelangelo}}

[[Category:M]]
[[Category:Painters]]
[[Category:Sculptors]]
[[Category:Poets]]
[[Category:Architects]]
[[Category:Italy ke log]]