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Giuseppe Verdi

Wikipedia se
Giuseppe Verdi

Verdi ke chapa 1886 me
Background information
Born 10 October 1813, Roncole, Busseto Italy
Origin Italian
Died 27 January 1901,Milan Italy
Signature G. Verdi

Giuseppe Verdi (janam: Roncole, Busseto ke lage, 9 nai to 10 October 1813; maut: Milan 27 January 1901) ek Italian opera ke composer rahaa. Verdi aur Richard Wagner 19th century ke sab se achchhaa composer rahin.

Giuseppe Verdi ke kaam ke suchi

[badlo | source ke badlo]
# Title Libretto # Acts,
Language
Premiere details Remarks
1 Oberto, conte di San Bonifacio Antonio Piazza 2 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
November 17, 1839
2 Un giorno di regno, later Il finto Stanislao Felice Romani 2 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
September 5, 1840
3 Nabucco Temistocle Solera 4 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
March 9, 1842
4 I Lombardi alla prima crociata Temistocle Solera 4 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
February 11, 1843
5 Ernani Francesco Maria Piave 4 acts,
Italian
Teatro La Fenice, Venice,
March 9, 1844
6 I due Foscari Francesco Maria Piave 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro Argentina, Rome,
November 3, 1844
7 Giovanna d'Arco Temistocle Solera 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
February 15, 1845
8 Alzira Salvadore Cammarano 2 acts,
Italian
Teatro San Carlo, Naples,
August 12, 1845
9 Attila Temistocle Solera 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro La Fenice, Venice,
March 17, 1846
10 Macbeth Francesco Maria Piave 4 acts,
Italian
Teatro della Pergola, Florence,
March 14, 1847
11 I masnadieri Andrea Maffei 4 acts,
Italian
Her Majesty's Theatre, London,
July 22, 1847
12 Jérusalem Alphonse Royer,
Gustave Vaëz
4 acts,
French
Paris Opéra (Salle Le Peletier)
November 26, 1847
French version of I Lombardi alla prima crociata with locations and characters changed to French ones
13 Il corsaro Francesco Maria Piave 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro Grande, Trieste,
25 October 1848
14 La battaglia di Legnano Salvadore Cammarano 4 acts,
Italian
Teatro Argentina, Rome,
January 27, 1849
15 Luisa Miller Salvatore Cammarano 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro San Carlo, Naples,
December 8, 1849
16 Stiffelio Francesco Maria Piave 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro Grande, Trieste,
November 16, 1850
17 Rigoletto Francesco Maria Piave 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro La Fenice, Venice,
March 11, 1851
18 Il trovatore Leone Emanuele Bardare,
Salvatore Cammarano
4 acts,
Italian
Teatro Apollo, Rome,
January 19, 1853
19 La traviata Francesco Maria Piave 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro la Fenice, Venice,
March 6, 1853
20 Les vêpres siciliennes Charles Duveyrier,
Eugène Scribe
5 acts,
French
Paris Opéra (Salle Le Peletier)
June 13, 1855
21 Giovanna de Guzman Eugenio Caimi 5 acts,
Italian
Teatro Regio, Parma,
December 26, 1855
Italian version of Les vêpres siciliennes. The opera was given under various titles - e.g.: Batilda di Turenne, seen by Verdi in Naples in January 1858[1] - until after the unification of Italy in 1860. Eventually it became known by its Italian title, I vespri Siciliani
22 Le trouvère Leone Emanuele Bardare,
Salvatore Cammarano
4 acts,
French
Paris Opéra (Salle Le Peletier)
1857
Revised version for Paris of Il trovatore with a ballet added
23 Simon Boccanegra Francesco Maria Piave 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro La Fenice, Venice,
March 12, 1857
24 Aroldo Francesco Maria Piave 4 acts,
Italian
Teatro Nuovo, Rimini,
August 16, 1857
Revision of Stiffelio with location moved to Anglo-Saxon England and characters' names changed
25 Un ballo in maschera Antonio Somma 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro Apollo, Rome,
February 17, 1859
Final title of an opera which began as Gustavo III for Naples in 1857, became Un vendetta in domino in 1858, and finally Un ballo in maschera in an American setting with Colonial-era characters in 1859
26 La forza del destino Francesco Maria Piave 4 acts,
Italian
Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre,
Saint Petersburg,
November 10, 1862
27 Macbeth Francesco Maria Piave 4 acts,
Italian
Théâtre Lyrique, Paris,
April 21, 1865
Revised version, with additions including Lady Macbeth's aria La luce langue and removal of Macbeth's final aria followed by his death off stage
28 Don Carlos Camille du Locle,
Joseph Méry
5 acts,
French
Paris Opéra (Salle Le Peletier)
March 11, 1867
29 La forza del destino Francesco Maria Piave 4 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
February 27, 1869
Revised version, with text addition by Antonio Ghislanzoni
30 Aida Antonio Ghislanzoni 4 acts,
Italian
Khedivial Opera House, Cairo,
December 24, 1871
31 Don Carlo Camille du Locle,
Joseph Méry
5 acts,
Italian
Teatro San Carlo, Naples,
1872
First revision of Don Carlos, translated into Italian by Achille de Lauzières, with additions by Antonio Ghislanzoni
32 Simon Boccanegra Francesco Maria Piave 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
March 24, 1881
Revised and expanded version, with text changes by Arrigo Boito and the notable addition of the Act 1 Council Chamber finale
33 La force du destin Francesco Maria Piave 4 acts,
French
Antwerp,
March 14, 1881
Revised version of La forza del destino translated into French by Charles Nuitter and Camille du Locle[2]
34 Don Carlo Camille du Locle,
Joseph Méry
4 acts,
French
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
January 10, 1884
Second revision of Don Carlos with Camille du Locle and Charles Nuitter. Omitted Act 1 and the ballet.
35 Don Carlo Camille du Locle,
Joseph Méry
5 acts,
Italian
Teatro Municipale, Modena,
December 29, 1886
Third revision of Don Carlos with Angelo Zanardini. Restored Act 1, Fontainebleau scene
36 Otello Arrigo Boito 4 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
February 5, 1887
37 Falstaff Arrigo Boito 3 acts,
Italian
Teatro alla Scala, Milan,
February 9, 1893
  1. Budden, Vol. 2, p.369
  2. Opera Stanford