Russi bhasa
Russian | ||
---|---|---|
русский язык (russkiy yazyk) | ||
Naam ke bole ke dhang | Template:IPA-ru | |
Jahan baat karaa jaae hae | Russia, purana Soviet Union ke des, emigrant log dunia bha me, jaada kar ke UK, Germany, Israel, United States, Canada, Australia aur Latin America me. | |
Ketnaa jan baat kare hae | Pahila bhasa: lagbhag 175 million log Duusra bhasa: 114 million (2006) log[1] to 125 million[2] Total: 300 million | |
Bhasa ke palwaar | Indo-European | |
Writing system | Cyrillic (Russian variant) | |
Official status | ||
Official language in | Russia Belarus (co-official) Kazakhstan (co-official) Kyrgyzstan (co-official) Abkhazia[4] (co-official) South Ossetia[4] (co-official) Gagauzia (co-official) Transnistria (co-official) IAEA United Nations | |
Recognised minority language in | Ukraine (regional) Moldova (regional) Turkmenistan (inter-ethnic communication) Uzbekistan (inter-ethnic communication) Tajikistan (inter-ethnic communication) | |
Regulated by | Russian Language Institute [3] at the Russian Academy of Sciences | |
Language codes | ||
ISO 639-1 | ru
| |
ISO 639-2 | rus
| |
ISO 639-3 | rus
| |
Linguasphere | 53-AAA-ea < 53-AAA-e
| |
Note: Ii panna me saait IPA phonetic symbols Unicode me hoi. |
Russi aur Russian Bhasa(Russian: русский язык, transliteration: russkiy yaz'ik) ek East Slavic bhasa hae. Ii bhasa, Indo-European bhasa family ke hae. Russian, Slavic bhasa me sab se jaada log baat kare hae.
Russian, Russia ke official language hae, Belarus, Kazakhstan aur Kyrgyzstan ke bhi official language hae. Russian, United Nations ke chhe official languages me se ek hae.
Naam rakkhe ke style
[badlo | source ke badlo]Russian me baat kare waala des me larrkan log ke naam uu logan ke pitaji ke naam se aae hae. Russia ke sab se jaana maana naam Anastasia hae. Larrki log ke biich waala naam uske pitaji ke naam me ek feminine ending chaahe "evna" nai to "ovna." jorr ke banawa jaae hae. Larrka log ke naam bhi pitaji ke naam me ek masculine ending chaahe "evich" nai to "ovich."jorr ke banawa jaae hae. Larrki log ke uske pitaji ke last name me "a" jorr ke banawa jaae hae.Larka log aapan pitaji ke naam ke use kare hae.
EXAMPLE:
- Pitaji: Nikolai Alexandrovich Romanov
- Larrki: Anastasia Nikolaevna Romanova
- Larrka: Alexei Nikolaevich Romanov
Russian bhasa me ginti
[badlo | source ke badlo]Number Russian me | Number Fiji Hindi me |
---|---|
odín | ek |
dva | dui |
tri | tiin |
chety're | chaar |
pyat' | paanch |
shest' | chhe |
sem' | saat |
vósem' | aath |
dévyat' | nau |
désyat' | das |
Akchar
[badlo | source ke badlo]Russian bhasa ke likhe ke khatir Cyrillic (кириллица) alphabet ke ek modified version ke kaam me lawa jaae hae. Russian alphabet me 33 akchhar hae. Niche ke table me ii alphabet ke upper case forms, ke saathe IPA sound ke bhi dewa gais hae:
А /a/ |
Б /b/ |
В /v/ |
Г /ɡ/ |
Д /d/ |
Е /je/ |
Ё /jo/ |
Ж /ʐ/ |
З /z/ |
И /i/ |
Й /j/ |
К /k/ |
Л /l/ |
М /m/ |
Н /n/ |
О /o/ |
П /p/ |
Р /r/ |
С /s/ |
Т /t/ |
У /u/ |
Ф /f/ |
Х /x/ |
Ц /ts/ |
Ч /tɕ/ |
Ш /ʂ/ |
Щ /ɕɕ/ |
Ъ /-/ |
Ы /ɨ/ |
Ь /ʲ/ |
Э /e/ |
Ю /ju/ |
Я /ja/ |
Older letters of the Russian alphabet include ‹ѣ›, which merged to ‹е› (/je/ or /ʲe/); ‹і› and ‹ѵ›, which both merged to ‹и› (/i/); ‹ѳ›, which merged to ‹ф› (/f/); ‹ѫ›, which merged to ‹у› (/u/); ‹ѭ›, which merged to ‹ю› (/ju/ or /ʲu/); and ‹ѧ›/‹ѩ›, which later were graphically reshaped into <я> and merged phonetically to /ja/ or /ʲa/. While these older letters have been abandoned at one time or another, they may be used in this and related articles. The yers ‹ъ› and ‹ь› originally indicated the pronunciation of ultra-short or reduced /ŭ/, /ĭ/.
Hafta ke din
[badlo | source ke badlo]Fiji Hindi | Russi |
---|---|
Sombaar | puh-nee-DYEHL'-neek |
Mangar | FTOHR-neek |
Budh | sree-DAH |
Bif | cheet-VYEHRK |
Suk | PYAHT-nee-tsuh |
Sanichar | soo-BOH-tuh |
Etwaar | vuhs-kree-SYEHN'-yeh |
References
[badlo | source ke badlo]- ↑ "How do you say that in Russian?". Expert. 2006. Archived from the original on 2018-12-25. Retrieved 2008-02-26.
- ↑ "The World's Most Widely Spoken Languages". Sint Ignatius High School. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2011-06-22.
- ↑ "Russian Language Institute". Ruslang.ru. Retrieved 2010-05-16.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Abkhazia and South Ossetia are only partionally recognized countries
- ↑ Numbers in Million-Speaker Languages
- ↑ Days of the week in Russian
Ii bhasa ke aapan Wikipedia hai. Russi bhasa edition ke dekho |