Columbia Naddi
Columbia Naddi (Upper Chinook: Wimahl or Wimal; Sahaptin: Nch’i-Wàna or Nchi wana; Sinixt dialect swah'netk'qhu), North America ke Pacific Northwest ke sab se barraa naddi hae.[12] Ii naddi British Columbia, Canada ke Rocky Mountains me suruu hoe hae. Ii northwest bahe hae , fir south ii U.S. ke state of Washington me, fir ii west ke bagal ghume hae aur Washington aur Oregon ke biich me border bane hae aur aakhri me Pacific Ocean me jaae ke nikle hae. Ii naddi 1,243 mi (2,000 km) lambaa hae, aur iske sab se barraa tributary is Snake Naddi hae. Iske drainage basin lagbhag France ke size hae aur ii United States ke saat state aur Canada ke ek ststae me bahe hae. Ii United States ke chauthaa sab se barra naddi agar isme ke paani ke dekha jaae tab, jon b7,500 m3/s hae.
- ↑ Holbrook 1956.
- ↑ "The Columbia River". Columbia River Keeper. 2013. Archived from the original on September 24, 2012. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
- ↑ Kimbrough, R. A.; Ruppert, G. P.; Wiggins, W. D.; Smith, R. R.; Kresch, D. L. (2006). "Water Data Report WA-05-1: Klickitat and White Salmon River Basins and the Columbia River from Kennewick to Bonneville Dam" (PDF). Water Resources Data-Washington Water Year 2005. United States Geological Survey. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 30, 2012. Retrieved April 1, 2008.
- ↑ Loy et al. 2001, pp. 164–65.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "USGS 14246900 COLUMBIA RIVER AT PORT WESTWARD, NEAR QUINCY, OR".
- ↑ "14105700 COLUMBIA RIVER AT THE DALLES, OR".
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "12472800 COLUMBIA RIVER BELOW PRIEST RAPIDS DAM, WA".
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 "12399500 COLUMBIA RIVER AT INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARY".
- ↑ "Columbia Lake". Canadian Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. 2015. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
- ↑ Marsh, James H. (2013). "Columbia River". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Foundation. Archived from the original on September 22, 2015. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
- ↑ "Columbia River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. November 28, 1980. Retrieved April 1, 2008.
- ↑ According to the United States Geological Survey fact sheet, "Largest Rivers in the United States" Archived Julai 9, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, "Rivers are considered large on the basis of one or more of three characteristics: total length from source to mouth, area of basin (watershed) drained by the stream, and average rate of flow (discharge) at the mouth." The Columbia is the largest river of the Pacific Northwest in all three senses.