Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn | |
|---|---|
 Solzhenitsyn in 1974 | |
| Kaam |
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| Citizenship |
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| Alma mater | Rostov State University |
| Notable award(s) |
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| Children | 3, including Ignat |
| Signature |  |
| [solzhenitsyn.ru Official website] | |
Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn SOL-zhə-NIT-sin,[2][3][4] US: /ˌsoʊl-, -ˈniːt-/ SOHL--,_--NEET--;[3][4][5] Russian: Александр Исаевич Солженицын, ru. (11 December 1918 – 3 August 2008)[6][7] ek Soviet aur Russian lekhak aur dissident rahaa jon political repression in the Soviet Union ke global awareness ke raise karis rahaa, khaas kar ke Gulag prison system. Uske 1970 me Nobel Prize in Literature dewa gais rahaa "for the ethical force with which he has pursued the indispensable traditions of Russian literature".[8] Uske nonfiction kaam The Gulag Archipelago "amounted to a head-on challenge to the Soviet state" aur dher million copies bikaa rahaa.[9] Uske pitaji ke dewa gais naam Isaakiy rahaa, jiske badal ke Isaakiyevich likha jaawat rahaa; lekin, Isaakovich aur Isayevich duuno official documents me rahaa, lekin second waala accepted version hoe gais rahaa. Uske pahila naam ke jaada kar ke roman script me Alexandr nai to Alexander likha jaawat rahaa.
References
[badlo | source ke badlo]- ↑ "Solzhenitsyn Flies Home, Vowing Moral Involvement ...". The New York Times. 27 May 1994. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
- ↑ "Solzhenitsyn, Alexander". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 2022-04-11.
- 1 2 "Solzhenitsyn". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- 1 2 "Solzhenitsyn, Alexander". Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English. Longman. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ↑ Template:Cite American Heritage Dictionary
- ↑ "The Nobel Prize in Literature 1970". NobelPrize.org.
- ↑ Christopher Hitchens (4 August 2008). "Alexander Solzhenitsyn, 1918–2008". Slate Magazine.
- ↑ "Nobel Prize in Literature 1970". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 17 October 2008.
- ↑ "The Writer Who Destroyed an Empire", The New York Times, 11 December 2018. “In 1973, still in the Soviet Union, he sent abroad his literary and polemical masterpiece, 'The Gulag Archipelago.' The nonfiction account exposed the enormous crimes that had led to the wholesale incarceration and slaughter of millions of innocent victims, demonstrating that its dimensions were on a par with the Holocaust. Solzhenitsyn's gesture amounted to a head-on challenge to the Soviet state, calling its very legitimacy into question and demanding revolutionary change.”Template:Cbignore
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