Austria
Wikipedia se
| Republik Österreich | |||||
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| Des ke jaankari | |||||
| National anthem: | "Land der Berge, Land am Strome" | ||||
| Log ke baare me | |||||
| Official bhasa: | German | ||||
| Population: | |||||
| - Total: | 8.150.835 ab. (2000) (ranked 86°) | ||||
| - Density: | 97 per km² | ||||
| Jagah | |||||
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| Capital City: | Vienna | ||||
| Sab se barraa City: | Vienna | ||||
| Area | |||||
| - Total: | 83.858 km² (ranked 112°) | ||||
| - Water: | 1,3 km² (n/a%) | ||||
| Politics / Government | |||||
| Established: | 27 July 1955 | ||||
| Leader: | President: Heinz Fischer | ||||
| Economy / Money | |||||
| Paisa ke naam: | Euro | ||||
| International information | |||||
| Time ke zone: | +1 | ||||
| Telephone ke dialing code: | +43 | ||||
| Internet domain: | .at | ||||
Austria (German: Österreich), officially "Republic of Austria", Central Europe ke ek des hai. Austria ke parrosi des hai Germany, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, aur Liechtenstein. Abhi Austria ke chancellor hai Werner Faymann. 1995 se Austria European Union ke state hai.
Austria ke log German bhasa me baat kare hai, kuch log Hungarian, Slovenian aur Croatian bhasa me bhi baat kare hai. Austria ke capital Vienna (Wien) hai.
Austria, hajaar saal se bhi purana hai. Iske itihaas ninth century se follow karaa jaae sake hai jab ki pahile Austraina log uu jagah jiske abhi Austria bola jaae hai me aain.
Austria, ek democratic des hai jisme nau state hai: Vorarlberg, the Tyrol, Salzburg, Carinthia, Styria, Upper Austria, Lower Austria, Vienna aur Burgenland. Ii ek neutral des hai jon ki 1955 se United Nations me hai.
vishay suchi |
[badlo] Itihaas
[badlo] Purana jamana
Jon jagah pe abhi Austria hai, me bahut din se admii log rahe hai. Pahila settlers Paleolithic age me, Neanderthal log rahin. Uu log kuch works of art, jaise ki Venus of Willendorf chhorr gain hai. Neolithic age, admii log hian rahat rahin mining kare ke khati jaise ki copper. Ötzi, ek mummy ke Austria aur Italy ke biich me glacier me pawa gais hai. Bronze Age me barraa basti aur fortress uu jagah pe banawa gais hai jahan pe resources rahaa jaise ki nimak ke mine Hallstatt ke nachdik.
[badlo] Romans ke time
Romans log Austria bhar me bas gain rahaa. uu log city banain jisme se khaas rahaa Carnuntum (Vienna ke nachdik), Virunum (Klagenfurt ke north me) aur Teurnia (Spittal an der Drau ke nachdik).
[badlo] Nawaa jamana
800 se 1918 tak, Austria ek empire rahaa, jiske raja log House of Habsburg ke rahin. Iske baad ii ek republic hoe gais. Pahila republic 1918 se 1938, Second Republic 1945 se rahaa. 1938 se 1945 tak, Austria, Germany ke ek bhaag rahaa.
[badlo] Geography
Austria jaada kar ke pahaarr waala des hai kahe ki ii Alps me hai. West ke uuncha Alps, east ke plains me hoe jaae hai.
[badlo] Culture
[badlo] Music and Arts
Dher famous composers Austria ke rahin jaise ki Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Joseph Haydn, Franz Schubert, Anton Bruckner, Johann Strauss, Sr., Johann Strauss, Jr. aur Gustav Mahler. Nawaa jamana me Arnold Schoenberg, Anton Webern aur Alban Berg, Second Viennese School ke rahin.
Austria me dher artist rahin jaise ki Gustav Klimt, Oskar Kokoschka, Egon Schiele or Friedensreich Hundertwasser, Inge Morath aur[Otto Wagner.
[badlo] Khana
Kuch famous Austrian khana hai Wiener Schnitzel, Schweinsbraten, Kaiserschmarren, Knödel, Sachertorte au Tafelspitz.
[badlo] Famous Austrians
- Scientists
- Ludwig Boltzmann
- Ernst Mach
- Christian Doppler
- Lise Meitner]
- Erwin Schrödinger
- Wolfgang Pauli
- Anton Zeilinger
- Theodore Billroth
- Sigmund Freud
- Alfred Adler
- Sports and Entertainment
- Hermann Maier
- Arnold Schwarzenegger
- Falco
- Franz Joseph Haydd
[badlo] Austria ke President ke list (1919 se abhi talak)
[badlo] Chapa ke gallery
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